ArticleObstetrics & gynecology science2024
Incidence of excessive gestational weight gain among overweight and obese women.
Article in Obstetrics & gynecology science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Development of Thai-Specific Gestational Weight Gain Targets Using Asian BMI Cut-Points: Implications for Nursing and Midwifery Practice in Preventing Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) · 2026Article
- Relationship Between Pre-Pregnancy Body Mass Index, Gestational Weight Gain, and Perinatal Outcomes Among Women Delivering at a General Hospital, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Effects of gestational weight gain based on weight-recommended guidelines (2022) in China on maternal and neonatal outcomes: a retrospective cohort study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Gestational weight gain and estimated fetal growth in different trimesters among Saudi women.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2025Article
- Pathophysiology of Maternal Obesity and Hypertension in Pregnancy.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025Review
- Influence of Maternal Alpha-Lipoic Acid Supplementation on Postpartum Body Weight and Metabolic Health in Rats with Obesity.Journal of dietary supplements · 2025Article
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3 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveTo determine the incidence of excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) among overweight and obese pregnant women, its associated factors, and pregnancy outcomes.
methodsA total of 355 overweight or obese singleton pregnant women who were included. Obstetric characteristics, weight gain, and pregnancy outcomes, were extracted from medical records. GWG was categorized according to the Institute of Medicine recommendation. Comparisons were made between individuals with inadequate, normal, and excessive GWG. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine independent associated factors for excessive GWG.
resultsMajority of the women were overweight (68.7%), 38.9% were nulliparous, and mean pre-pregnancy body mass index was 28.9 kg/m2. Excessive GWG was observed in 53% of the women. Women with excessive GWG had significantly higher weight gain in every trimester. Risk of excessive GWG increased in women ≤30 years, while gestational diabetes (GDM) significantly decreased the risk. Women with excessive GWG had a significantly higher primary cesarean section rate. Both women with normal and excessive GWG showed higher rate of having large for gestational age (LGA) infants (P=0.003). Maternal age of ≤30 years significantly increased the risk of excessive GWG (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.91; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.11-3.27) and GDM significantly decreased this risk (aOR, 0.40; 95% CI, 0.24-0.67).
conclusionThe incidence of excessive GWG among overweight and obese women was 53%. Maternal age of ≤30 years significantly increased this risk while women with GDM were significantly decreased risk. Primary cesarean section and fetal LGA significantly increased in women with excessive GWG.
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