Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39167329›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2024

Linezolid in enterococcal urinary tract infection: a multicentre study.

Léa Malinowski, Souheil Zayet, Myriam Chiaruzzi, Benjamin Lefevre, Guillaume Baronnet, Mathieu Blot, Timothée Klopfenstein, Lionel Piroth, Catherine Chirouze, Albert Sotto and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Léa MalinowskiDepartment of infectious and tropical diseases, Besançon University Hospital, Besançon, F-25000, France.
Souheil ZayetDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Trevenans, 90400, France.
Myriam ChiaruzziDepartment Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Nimes University Hospital, Nîmes, France.
Benjamin LefevreDepartment Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Lorraine University, CHRU-Nancy, Nancy, F- 54000, France.
Guillaume BaronnetDepartment Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Lorraine University, CHRU-Nancy, Nancy, F- 54000, France.
Mathieu BlotDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Dijon-Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Timothée KlopfensteinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Trevenans, 90400, France.
Lionel PirothDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Dijon-Bourgogne University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Catherine ChirouzeDepartment of infectious and tropical diseases, Franche-Comté university, CHU Besançon, UMR-CNRS 6249 Chrono-environnement, Besançon, F-25000, France.
Albert SottoDepartment Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Nimes University Hospital, Nîmes, France.
Kevin BouillerDepartment of infectious and tropical diseases, Franche-Comté university, CHU Besançon, UMR-CNRS 6249 Chrono-environnement, Besançon, F-25000, France. kbouiller@chu-besancon.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFew data have been published on the efficacy of linezolid in enterococcal urinary tract infection (e-UTI). The aims of this study were to describe the characteristics of patients with enterococci UTI treated with linezolid, and to evaluate the efficacy and the tolerance of linezolid treatment.

methodsAn observational multicentre retrospective study was conducted in 5 hospitals in France. Patients were included if they met the following criteria: ≥18 years, clinical and microbiological criteria for enterococcal UTI and linezolid treatment > 48 h. Primary outcome was clinical failure.

resultsEighty-one patients were included between January 2015 and December 2021. The median age was 73.0 [64; 83] years and 47 (58%) were men. The median Charlson comorbidity index was 3.00 [2; 6]. E. faecium was reported in 65 (80%) cases and E. faecalis in 26 cases (32%). Polymicrobial infections occurred in 41 (51%) cases. No enterococci was resistant to vancomycin. Before linezolid prescription an empiric antimicrobial treatment was started in 48 (59%) cases and was effective against enterococci in 19/48 (39.5%) patients for a median of 3.5 days [2.0; 4.0]. The median duration of linezolid antibiotic treatment was 13 days [10; 14]. Three adverse events were reported, none were serious but one led to discontinuation of treatment. Treatment failure was reported in 2 cases (2.5%).

conclusionThis study provides evidence for efficacy and safety of linezolid in enterococcal UTI.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsLinezolidUrinary Tract InfectionsAgedAged, 80 and overEnterococcusEnterococcus faecalisEnterococcus faeciumFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsLinezolidEnterococcusEnterococcus faecalisEnterococcus faeciumLinezolidUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.