Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39167305›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2024

The effects of chlorhexidine gel and tranexamic acid application after tooth extraction on the risk of alveolar osteitis formation: a double blind clinical study.

Zeynep Gumrukcu, Mert Karabag, Samil Esad Guven

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06435832 (Evaluation of the Effects of Tranexamic Acid and Chlorhexidine Gel on Alveolar Osteitis Incidence), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06435832 naunknown statusnot on this map

Evaluation of the Effects of Tranexamic Acid and Chlorhexidine Gel on Alveolar Osteitis Incidence

TypeinterventionalSponsorRecep Tayyip Erdogan UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled98ConditionsAlveolar OsteitisArmsAbsorbable Gelatin, Chlorhexidine, Tranexamic acid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zeynep GumrukcuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey. zeynep_dt@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5399-2152
Mert KarabagDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1387-4367
Samil Esad GuvenDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0006-5911-9446

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlveolar osteitis(AO), one of the most common complications occurring in 1-10% of cases following tooth extraction, occurs due to the disruption of clot formation in the extraction socket. This study aims to evaluate the effect of using absorbable gelatin sponge, chlorhexidine gel, and tranexamic acid agents on the development of AO following extraction.

methodsBetween March and October 2023, the teeth of 98 healthy patients (average age: 38, range: 19-62) with extraction indications were extracted at Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 113 extraction sockets(85 molars and 28 premolars) were randomly treated with absorbable gelatin sponge(AGS), chlorhexidine gel with AGS, and tranexamic acid with AGS. Pain and edema levels were recorded using visual analog scale(VAS) ranging from 0 to 10 by the patients. Additionally, presence of halitosis, trismus and exposed bone was noted on forms on 3rd and 7th days (recorded as present or absent). The study prospectively aimed to prevent AO using 3 different dental agents in the extraction sockets. Statistical analyses of the study were conducted using the SPSS software package.

resultsAlveolitis was observed in 12 out of 113 tooth extractions(%10.6). Pain and edema scores significantly decreased in absorbable gelatin sponge group on the 7th day (p < 0.05). Pain score on the 7th day in chlorhexidine group and age, edema score on the 7th day in tranexamic acid group, were found to be significantly higher (p < 0.05).

conclusionIncidence of AO, can be reduced by placing agents in the extraction socket, preventing post-extraction pain experienced by patients. CLINICAL TRIALS ID: NCT06435832.

Indexed as

ChlorhexidineDry SocketGelsTooth ExtractionTranexamic AcidAdultAntifibrinolytic AgentsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGelatin Sponge, AbsorbableHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPostoperative PainProspective StudiesAntifibrinolytic AgentsChlorhexidineGelsTranexamic AcidAbsorbable gelatin spongeAlveolar osteitisChlorhexidine gelDry socketTooth extractionTranexamic acid

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.