Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39167101›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2025

The patterns of anti-compensatory saccades of the SHIMP paradigm can differentiate vestibular migraine from healthy individuals.

Adithya Sreedharan Sanitha, Aishwarya Nagarajan, Sujeet Kumar Sinha

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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3 authors.

Adithya Sreedharan SanithaDepartment of Audiology, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India. adithyass67@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1717-6371
Aishwarya NagarajanDepartment of Audiology, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India.
Sujeet Kumar SinhaDepartment of Audiology, Center of Excellence for Persons With Tinnitus and Vestibular Disorders, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India.

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the present study was to characterize the HIMP and SHIMP test findings in individuals with vestibular migraine.

methodThe study comprised two groups- group I consisted of twenty five adults diagnosed with Vestibular migraine, and group II comprised twenty-five age matched healthy individuals. HIMP & SHIMP were administered using the ICS impulse system for both groups.

resultsMann-Whitney U test revealed a significant difference (p< 0.05) in VOR gain and VOR suppression gain between the vestibular migraine and healthy individuals. All the subjects in the vestibular migraine group manifested either of the four patterns of anti-compensatory saccades (ACS): (a) bilaterally absent ACS, (b) bilaterally scattered ACS or (c) typical ACS on one side with scattered ACS on the other side (d) unilaterally absent ACS. On the other hand, all the healthy individuals exhibited the presence of an organised ACS bilaterally.

conclusionVOR pathway is affected in individuals with vestibular migraine. Also, various patterns of ACS are more effective in identifying the subtle vestibular lesion in vestibular migraine. These patterns are useful in differentiating vestibular migraine from healthy individuals.

Indexed as

Migraine DisordersReflex, Vestibulo-OcularSaccadesVestibular DiseasesAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHead Impulse TestHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAnti-compensatory saccadesHIMPMigraineSHIMPVestibular migraine

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.