Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39166674›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2024

Comparison of two different frailty screening scales for predicting mortality due to all causes in older inpatients.

Meris Esra Bozkurt, Tugba Erdogan, Cihan Kilic, Humeyra Ozalp, Gulcin Ozalp, Emine Asci, Zeynep Fetullahoglu, Caglar Ozer Aydın, Gulistan Bahat, Mehmet Akif Karan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Meris Esra BozkurtMersin City Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics - Mersin, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2823-1647
Tugba ErdoganIstanbul University, Istanbul Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics - İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8690-0189
Cihan KilicIstanbul University, Istanbul Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics - İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1246-3622
Humeyra OzalpIstanbul University, Istanbul Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics - İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7613-6199
Gulcin OzalpIstanbul University, Istanbul Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics - İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-5311-9052
Emine AsciIstanbul University, Istanbul Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics - İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6823-2858
Zeynep FetullahogluIstanbul University, Istanbul Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics - İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0892-4182
Caglar Ozer AydınGoztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics - İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1218-7506
Gulistan BahatIstanbul University, Istanbul Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics - İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-9795
Mehmet Akif KaranIstanbul University, Istanbul Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics - İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9080-404X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examines the relationship between two frailty screening tools and 90-day all-cause mortality in geriatric inpatients.

methodsThe study included patients aged ≥60 years who were admitted to the geriatrics unit of a university hospital between June 2021 and August 2022 and whose mortality status and duration of hospitalization data were obtained from the Health Ministry System. During hospitalization, the patients were screened using two different frailty scales: the Simpler Modified Fried Frailty Scale (sMFS) and the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS). Patients scoring ≥5 on the CFS and ≥3 on the sMFS were considered frail.

resultsA total of 84 participants with a mean age of 78.3±7.6 years were included in this study, of which 36.9% were male. Of the total, 60.7% and 89.3% were considered frail according to the CFS and sMFS, respectively, and the prevalence of all-cause mortality within 90 days was 19%. A univariate analysis using the Kaplan-Meier survival method revealed CFS scores to be statistically significantly related to 90-day all-cause mortality (p<0.001), while sMFS scores were not found to be statistically significant (p=0.849). Furthermore, a statistically significant relationship was identified between CFS score and all-cause mortality in multivariate analysis with Cox regression analysis [(p<0.001), hazard ratio (HR): 3.078; (95% confidence interval: 1.746-5.425)].

conclusionAn evaluation of frailty in hospitalized older adults using two different scales revealed the CFS to be superior to the sMFS in predicting all-cause mortality within 90 days.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilCause of DeathFemaleHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansInpatientsKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of Tests

Identifiers

PMID39166674
PMCPMC11329245

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