Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39166639›Full record

ArticleRevista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica2024

Carbapenems and colistin resistance genes isolated in Musca domestica from a garbage dump near a hospital in Lima.

Miguel A Alarcón-Calle, Víctor L Osorio-Guevara, Ramsés Salas-Asencios, José Yareta, Pool Marcos-Carbajal, María E Rodrigo-Rojas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Colistin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Miguel A Alarcón-CalleLaboratorio de Investigación en Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Matemática, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9383-7832
Víctor L Osorio-GuevaraLaboratorio de Investigación en Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Matemática, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5075-8053
Ramsés Salas-AsenciosLaboratorio de Biotecnología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Matemática, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4075-1736
José YaretaLaboratorio de Investigación en Biología Molecular, Escuela Profesional de Medicina, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8909-1724
Pool Marcos-CarbajalLaboratorio de Epidemiología Molecular y Genómica, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Ricardo Palma, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7741-0337
María E Rodrigo-RojasLaboratorio de Investigación en Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Matemática, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1555-4036

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Motivation for the study. The presence of antibiotic resistance genes in bacteria isolated from common flies is a potential public health hazard because it facilitates the presence and spread of antibiotic resistance genes in the environment. Main findings. Thirty-eight bacterial strains identified in 14 species were isolated from within the fly bodies, of which 31 strains showed resistance to carbapenems and 26 strains showed resistance to colistin. Seven bacterial strains showed carbapenem resistance genes and one Escherichia coli strain had resistance to KPC, OXA-48 and mcr-1. Implications. This is the first report of antibiotic resistance genes in bacteria carried by common flies in Peru. The objective was to determine the presence of carbapenem resistance genes and plasmid resistance to colistin (mcr-1) in bacteria isolated from Musca domestica in a garbage dump near a hospital in Lima, Peru. Bacteria with phenotypic resistance to carbapenemics were isolated on CHROMagar mSuperCARBATM medium and colistin resistance profiling was performed using the colistin disk elution method. Detection of blaKPC, blaNDM, blaIMP, blaOXA-48, blaVIM and mcr-1 genes was performed by conventional PCR. The antimicrobial susceptibility profile was determined using the automated MicroScan system. We found that 31/38 strains had phenotypic resistance to carbapenemics and 26/38 strains had phenotypic resistance to colistin with a minimum inhibitory concentration ≥ 4 µg/ml. Finally, we identified seven bacterial strains with carbapenem resistance genes (OXA-48 and KPC) and one bacterial strain with plasmid resistance to colistin (mcr-1). One Escherichia coli strain had three resistance genes: KPC, OXA-48 and mcr-1.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsColistinDrug Resistance, BacterialHousefliesAnimalsGenes, BacterialHospitalsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPeruAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsColistin

Identifiers

PMID39166639
PMCPMC11300682

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.