Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39166635›Full record

ArticleRevista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica2024

Budget impact of upadacitinib in patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis in Argentina.

Natalia Espinola, Anastasia Secco, Dario Balan, Diego Kanevsky, Guido Calvi, Pierre Morisset, Ariel Bardach, Federico Augustovski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Natalia EspinolaInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5511-3561
Anastasia SeccoInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9381-3902
Dario BalanInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Diego KanevskyAbbVie Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Guido CalviAbbVie Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Pierre MorissetAbbVie Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Ariel BardachInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4437-0073
Federico AugustovskiInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-5022

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVES.: To analyze the budget impact of upadacitinib (UPA) 15 mg + methotrexate (MTX) for the treatment of moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients with an inadequate response to conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (cDMARD-IR) from the perspective of social security and the private health sector in Argentina. MATERIALS AND METHODS.: A budget impact analysis model was developed for a hypothetical cohort of 100,000 adults with health insurance coverage who were diagnosed with RA over a 5-year time horizon. The model parameters were obtained through literature review and validated by local experts. The costs are expressed in 2024 US dollars (USD). RESULTS.: The introduction of UPA 15 mg + MTX for the treatment of moderate-to-severe RA and cDMARD-IR resulted in minimal increase, with a five-year total cumulative incremental cost of USD 1,855 for social security and USD 1,812 for the private health sector, representing 2% of the total budget. The acquisition cost of UPA was the most influential variable in the sensitivity analysis. CONCLUSIONS.: The introduction of UPA 15 mg + MTX for the treatment of moderate-to-severe RA and cDMARD-IR can provide an effective treatment option with a minimal increase in costs for the healthcare system in Argentina, which is especially important in developing countries where health system budgets are more limited. Providing evidence-based estimates is a valuable tool for informing healthcare policies and can help policymakers make informed decisions about the allocation of healthcare resources to improve patient outcomes while also managing costs. Motivation for the study. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a disease that hasn’t cure, so it’s important to know the budget impact of treatment with upadacitinib (UPA) 15 mg + methotrexate (MTX) in patients with moderate to severe RA who didn’t respond well to conventional antirheumatic drugs. Main findings. UPA + MTX would entail a minimal increase in costs for the healthcare system in Argentina, potentially making this effective treatment option more accessible to patients with RA. Access to this treatment can improve the outcome of patients with RA. Public health implications. In resource-constrained settings such as Argentina, providing evidence-based cost estimates can help healthcare managers allocate resources efficiently while improving patient outcomes. This study provides evidence to inform healthcare policies and decisions regarding the inclusion of UPA + MTX in treatment guidelines or formularies for RA management.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidBudgetsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingMethotrexateArgentinaDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansSeverity of Illness IndexAntirheumatic AgentsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingMethotrexateupadacitinib

Identifiers

PMID39166635
PMCPMC11300694

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.