Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39166580›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2024

Factors associated with prior testing for HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B and C among transgender women and travestis in Brazil.

Beo Oliveira Leite, Inês Dourado, Laio Magno, Sandro Sperandei, Carla Gianna Luppi, Maria Amelia de Sousa Mascena Veras

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Beo Oliveira LeiteUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Institute of Public Health - Salvador (BA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4137-9809
Inês DouradoUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Institute of Public Health - Salvador (BA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1675-2146
Laio MagnoUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Institute of Public Health - Salvador (BA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3752-0782
Sandro SperandeiWestern Sydney University, Translational Health Research Institute - Penrith, Astralia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5367-3397
Carla Gianna LuppiUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Paulista School of Medicine, Preventive Medicine Department - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9183-8594
Maria Amelia de Sousa Mascena VerasSanta Casa de São Paulo, School of Medical Sciences - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-5762

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the prior testing for HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B (HBV), and hepatitis C (HCV) among transgender women and travestis (TGW) in five Brazilian cities and identify factors associated with each of these previous tests.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study with the recruitment of TGW through respondent-driven sampling (TransOdara Study). The investigated outcome variable was prior testing for HIV, syphilis, HBV, and HCV in the last 12 months. The association between sociodemographic and behavioral factors with the outcome was analyzed using a binomial logistic regression with mixed effects. Adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI95%) were estimated.

resultsThe proportions of individuals with prior testing in the past year were as follows: 56.3% for HIV, 58.0% for syphilis, 42.1% for HBV, and 44.7% for HCV. Negative associations with prior testing were observed for individuals aged 35 years or older, whereas positive associations were found for those with high school education, those who experienced verbal or psychological violence in the last 12 months, and those who had commercial or casual partners in the last 6 months.

conclusionThere was low frequency of testing in the 12 months preceding the study for HIV, syphilis, HBV, and HCV compared to the guidelines established by the Ministry of Health. Expanding access to and engagement with healthcare and prevention services for TGW is an essential strategy in reducing the transmission chain of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Indexed as

Hepatitis BHepatitis CHIV InfectionsSyphilisTransgender PersonsAdolescentAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID39166580
PMCPMC11338533

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.