Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39166577›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2024

Hepatitis A, B and C prevalence among transgender women and travestis in five Brazilian capitals between 2019-2021.

Regina Célia Moreira, Maria Amélia de Sousa Mascena Veras, Carolina Amianti, Daniel Jason McCartney, Vanessa Cristina Martins Silva, Marcilio Figueiredo Lemos, Adriana Parise Compri, Elaine Lopes de Oliveira, Katia Cristina Bassichetto, Andréa Fachel Leal and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Regina Célia MoreiraInstituto Adolfo Lutz, Virology Center, Viral Hepatitis Laboratory -São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8208-8776
Maria Amélia de Sousa Mascena VerasNúcleo de Pesquisa e Direitos Humanos em Saúde da População LGBT+ - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-5762
Carolina AmiantiUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - Campo Grande (MS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9294-2393
Daniel Jason McCartneyLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Infectious & Tropical Diseases, Department of Clinical Research - London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4557-2358
Vanessa Cristina Martins SilvaInstituto Adolfo Lutz, Virology Center, Viral Hepatitis Laboratory -São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5303-5229
Marcilio Figueiredo LemosInstituto Adolfo Lutz, Virology Center, Viral Hepatitis Laboratory -São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5833-886X
Adriana Parise CompriInstituto Adolfo Lutz, Virology Center, Viral Hepatitis Laboratory -São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1281-5082
Elaine Lopes de OliveiraInstituto Adolfo Lutz, Virology Center, Viral Hepatitis Laboratory -São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1285-3532
Katia Cristina BassichettoNúcleo de Pesquisa e Direitos Humanos em Saúde da População LGBT+ - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3645-025X
Andréa Fachel LealUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1947-9579
Daniela Ruva KnauthUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8641-0240
Laio MagnoUniversidade do Estado da Bahia, Department of Life Sciences - Salvador (BA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3752-0782
Inês DouradoUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Institute of Public Health - Salvador (BA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1675-2146
Lenice GalanNúcleo de Pesquisa e Direitos Humanos em Saúde da População LGBT+ - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5316-3554
Paula Andrea Morelli FonsecaSanta Casa de São Paulo, School of Medical Sciences - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6156-0587
Rita Suely Bacuri de QueirozFiocruz Amazônia, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane - Manaus (AM), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0680-1485
Roberto José Carvalho da SilvaSão Paulo State Health Secretariat, STD/AIDS Reference and Training Center - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9186-0206
Sandra AraujoLaboratory of the STD/AIDS Reference and Training Center - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3546-6372
Marcia Eiko MiyachiLaboratory of the STD/AIDS Reference and Training Center - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-8915-8823
Claudio de Sousa SoaresLaboratory of the STD/AIDS Reference and Training Center - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-0230-4230
Luciana Mitie Kawai AhagonLaboratory of the STD/AIDS Reference and Training Center - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5138-9802
Philippe MayaudLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Infectious & Tropical Diseases, Department of Clinical Research - London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5730-947X
Sandro SperandeiEstern Sydney University, Translation Health Research Institute - Penrityh, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5367-3397
Ana Rita Coimbra Motta-CastroUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - Campo Grande (MS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3070-1337

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo estimate the prevalence and factors associated with hepatitis A, B, and C in transgender women and travestis's networks, in 5 regions of Brazil.

methodsThis cross-sectional study includedtransgender women and travestis in five Brazilian capitals (Campo Grande, Manaus, Porto Alegre, Salvador, and São Paulo), between December/2019 and July/2021. All samples were subjected to detection of serological markers of hepatitis virus A (HAV), B (HBV), and C (HCV) infections through rapid tests and chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassays. Positive samples in the screening tests were submitted to detect HBV DNA and HCV-RNA by real-time PCR and genotyped by Sanger sequencing.

resultsAnalysis of 1,317 samples showed network prevalence rates of 69.1%, 25.1%, and 1.5% for HAV, HBV, and HCV exposure, respectively. A high susceptibility rate to HBV infection (35.7%) and low prevalence of vaccine response markers (40%) were also observed. Age greater than 26 years, self-declared black/brown skin color, having only primary education, history of incarceration, and use of a condom in the last sexual intercourse with a casual partner were associated with total anti-HAV. Exposure to HBV was associated with age greater than 26 years, self-declared black/brown, history of being a sex worker, and incarceration. Age > 37 years, history of sexual abuse, and frequent alcohol consumption were associated with hepatitis C infection.

conclusionThe highest prevalence of HAV in this population was found in the North and Northeast regions, and the prevalence found was higher than that in the general population, suggesting greater vulnerability. The prevalence of HCV infection in our study was similar to that observed in the general population.

Indexed as

Hepatitis AHepatitis BHepatitis CTransgender PersonsAdolescentAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39166577
PMCPMC11338541

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.