Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39166134›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

Obesity prevalence, nutritional status, and physical activity levels in Turkish adults during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Kezban Esen Karaca Çelik, María Morales-Suárez-Varela, Nazlı Uçar, Jose M Soriano, Merve İnce Palamutoğlu, Murat Baş, Dilek Toprak, Ladan Hajhamidiasl, Özge Erol Doğan, Mert Doğan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kezban Esen Karaca ÇelikFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
María Morales-Suárez-VarelaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Food Sciences, Toxicology, and Legal Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Area of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Nazlı UçarDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Food Sciences, Toxicology, and Legal Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Area of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Jose M SorianoFood & Health Lab, Institute of Materials Science, University of Valencia, Paterna, Spain.
Merve İnce PalamutoğluFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Afyonkarahisar Health Science University, Afyonkarahisar, Türkiye.
Murat BaşFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Dilek ToprakDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul Atlas University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Ladan HajhamidiaslFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Özge Erol DoğanDepartment of Healthcare Services Ardahan, Vocation School of Healthcare Services, Ardahan University, Ardahan, Türkiye.
Mert DoğanDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although nutritional status is influenced by multidimensional aspects encompassing physical factors, there is limited research on this complex relationship. Objectives: This study aimed to examine the interaction between physical activity level indicators and the nutritional status of adults in Türkiye. Methods: A total of 3,970 individuals aged 18 years or older, residing in Afyonkarahisar (Türkiye), participated in this study. Data were obtained through face-to-face interviews with a questionnaire, using simple random sampling among adults. One-day food consumption was recorded using a 24-h dietary recall (24HDR). Physical activity levels were assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Results: This study comprised 3,970 participants: 2,087 (52.57%) men and 1,883 (47.42%) women. Among them, 32.64% smoked cigarettes, and 8.72% consumed alcohol. About 40% of adults were overweight, and 16.33% were obese. All participants had inadequate intake levels of potassium, calcium, and iron when compared to the recommended amounts. Physical activity levels showed a weak positive correlation with dietary energy, carbohydrates, protein, fat, and cholesterol, and a weak negative correlation with age, waist-to-hip ratio, and BMI of participants. Conclusion: This study provides insights into the importance of addressing both physical activity and nutritional status. It was found that the weekly duration of physical activity for women was lower than for men. As a result of the nutritional status evaluation, it was found that the daily energy intake of men was higher than that of women.

Indexed as

adultsinternational physical activity questionnairenutritional statusobesityphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID39166134
PMCPMC11333310

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.