Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39165850›Full record

ReviewARYA atherosclerosis

Intramyocardial dissecting hematoma: A systematic review and pooled analysis of available literature.

Reihaneh Zavar, Azam Soleimani, Marzieh Tajmirriahi, Afshin Amirpour, Shaghayegh Mahmoudiandehcordi, Faezeh Farhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ARYA atherosclerosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Human Embryo Quality Assessment with Deep Learning Models.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Two Cases of Intramyocardial Dissecting Hematoma Diagnosed by Echocardiography.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Reihaneh ZavarCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Azam SoleimaniHeart Failure Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Marzieh TajmirriahiHypertension Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Afshin AmirpourCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Shaghayegh MahmoudiandehcordiSchool of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Faezeh FarhangDepartment of Cardiology, Chamran Cardiovascular Medical and Research Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current systematic review and pooled analysis were conducted to answer several questions using findings from case reports and case series as follows: (1) Demographic characteristics; (2) clinical findings; (3) management approach; and (4) prognosis of individuals diagnosed with intramyocardial dissecting hematoma.

methodsElectronic databases, including PubMed (Medline), Scopus, and Web of Science, were systematically searched from the earliest available date up to February 2023 using selected keywords. All analyses were performed using SPSS software version 27 (IBM Corp, Armonk, NY, USA), and a P-value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsA total of 77 patients diagnosed with Intramyocardial dissecting hematoma (IDH) comprised the study population, with a mean (standard deviation) age of 58.72 (13.99) years, of which 22.1% were women. Patients of higher age experienced a higher risk for mortality compared to younger subjects (OR=1.05, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.10; P=0.014). In addition, the implementation of angiography (OR=0.25, 95% CI: 0.08, 0.71; P=0.010) and cardiac magnetic resonance (OR=0.19, 95% CI: 0.06, 0.60; P=0.004) in the context of diagnosis reduced the risk of death compared to those who did not receive these interventions. Similarly, the diagnosis of pericardial effusion significantly increased the risk of mortality compared to those without pericardial effusion (OR=3.92, 95% CI: 1.27, 12.07; P=0.017).

conclusionThe authors found that older patients experience a poor prognosis compared to younger ones. In addition, the utilization of angiography and cardiac magnetic resonance improves the prognosis of individuals. Likewise, the diagnosis of pericardial effusion in patients with IDH increases the odds of mortality.

Indexed as

Intramyocardial Dissecting HematomaPrognosisSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID39165850
PMCPMC11331553

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.