Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39165799›Full record

ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2024

Impact of socioeconomic status on cancer care in Southeast Texas: a retrospective population-based cohort study.

Junaid Anwar, Jacob Thompson, Zouina Sarfraz, Telice Terro, Sara Henry, Samantha Blevins, Maryam Vasefi, Ahmed Abdelhakeem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Junaid AnwarDepartment of Medicine, Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas, Beaumont, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6940-2269
Jacob ThompsonDepartment of Biology, Lamar University, Beaumont, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3874-1197
Zouina SarfrazDepartment of Medicine, Fatima Jinnah Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5132-7455
Telice TerroDepartment of Special Populations Research and Novel Therapeutics, Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas, Beaumont, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3271-5383
Sara HenryDepartment of Special Populations Research and Novel Therapeutics, Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas, Beaumont, Texas, USA.
Samantha BlevinsDepartment of Special Populations Research and Novel Therapeutics, Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas, Beaumont, Texas, USA.
Maryam VasefiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Tilman J. Fertitta Family College of Medicine, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8204-1727
Ahmed AbdelhakeemDepartment of Medicine, Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas, Beaumont, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7186-1332

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers are the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Disparities in healthcare frequently stem from variations in socioeconomic status (SES). This study investigated the influence of socioeconomic factors such as gender, race, age, and geography on time to treatment initiation (TTI) and survival outcomes. Methods: The study analyzed SES data, including age, race, geography, and insurance status, from GI cancer patients treated at Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas (BHSET) from 2012 to 2017. Logistic regression was performed for risk association. The primary outcomes were survival time and TTI. Results: Of 517 GI cancer patients, 359 had colorectal cancer. African Americans had higher treatment delays (odds ratio [OR]: 5.89, confidence interval [CI]: 4.02-8.62) than Caucasians (OR: 0.16, CI: 0.11-0.23). Patients >80 years had poorer survival (OR: 2.91, CI: 1.80-4.72) than younger ones. Those living 30 + miles from BHSET had longer TTI (OR: 1.85, CI: 1.19-2.87), especially within the colorectal cancer cohort (OR: 2.20, CI: 1.29-3.74). Medicare Advantage was linked to longer TTI (OR: 1.50, CI: 1.01-2.23). Medicare patients without supplemental insurance had lower survival overall (OR: 1.79, CI: 1.05-3.06) and among colorectal cancer patients (OR: 2.13, CI: 1.14-3.98). Conclusion: Addressing SES disparities and implementing targeted interventions is imperative to ensure equitable access to timely and effective cancer care.

Indexed as

Cancerhealthcare outcomessocioeconomic statusSoutheast Texassurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID39165799
PMCPMC11332625

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.