Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39165712›Full record

ArticleNorthern clinics of Istanbul2024

Evaluation of the relationship between the presence of an accessory maxillary ostium and the presence and types of nasal septum deviation: A computed tomography study.

Hanife Gulden Duzkalir, Ozge Adiguzel Karaoysal, Gunay Rona

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Article in Northern clinics of Istanbul, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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3 authors.

Hanife Gulden DuzkalirDepartment of Radiology, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Ozge Adiguzel KaraoysalDepartment of Radiology, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Gunay RonaDepartment of Radiology, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe maxillary accessory ostium (AMO) has been associated with chronic rhinosinusitis and nasal septal deviation (NSD), but AMO may also be present in healthy individuals. AMO's purpose, origin, and effects are uncertain. This study aimed to investigate the types and frequency of AMO and NSD, as well as their relationship.

methodsIn our retrospective, single-center study, paranasal sinus tomographs performed in our clinic between 2022 and 2023 were scanned, and 200 patients who met the inclusion criteria were evaluated in terms of AMO direction (right/left), accessory ostium location (superior/middle/inferior 1/3), presence of NSD, and deviation type according to the Mladina index.

results60.5% of the patients were female and 39.5% were male. AMO distribution was similar between the groups (p>0.05). There was no significant correlation between the presence and localization of AMO and the presence of NSD (p>0.05). NSD was detected in 93 patients (89.4%) with AMO and 78 patients (81.3%) without AMO (p=0.16). The distribution of NSD presence and types was similar in right or left localization, AMO (+) and AMO (-) patients (p>0.05).

conclusionThe evidence that AMOs cause chronic sinusitis and FESS failure is insufficient and cannot explain the presence of AMOs in healthy individuals or children. There are very few studies in the literature examining the NSD-AMO relationship. In our study, high rates of NSD and AMO were found in individuals without paranasal disease, but no statistically significant relationship was found between the presence, location, and type of NSD and AMO. Early-onset, long-term prospective studies on the relationship between NSD and AMO may help to explain the etiopathogenesis of paranasal diseases that reduce quality of life.

Indexed as

Accessory ostiummaxillary sinusseptal deviation

Identifiers

PMID39165712
PMCPMC11331200

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