Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39165449›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Activities of Daily Living Using Barthel Index Within a Geriatric Population Having Non-Communicable Diseases.

Manasi Harale, Arun Oommen, Ahsan A Faruqi, Mayank Mundada, Tushar Pancholi, Bhavya Yammanuru, Sree Vidya Yekkaluru, Raju Hansini Reddy, Abishak D Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Manasi HaraleGeneral Medicine, Dr. D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Arun OommenGeneral Medicine, Dr. D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Ahsan A FaruqiGeneral Medicine, Dr. D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Mayank MundadaGeneral Medicine, Dr. D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Tushar PancholiGeneral Medicine, Dr. D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Bhavya YammanuruGeneral Medicine, Dr. D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Sree Vidya YekkaluruGeneral Medicine, Dr. D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Raju Hansini ReddyGeneral Medicine, Dr. D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Abishak D GuptaGeneral Medicine, Dr. D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Disabilities and non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are prevalent among the elderly, significantly affecting their quality of life. Comprehensive population-based data are essential for effective healthcare planning and rehabilitation. This study aims to determine the prevalence of self-reported disabilities and compare Barthel Index scores among elderly individuals with and without NCDs. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted at Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Pune, involving 102 patients aged 60 years and above. Patients with a history of strokes or limb amputations were excluded. Data on demographics, comorbidities, and functional status were collected using a structured questionnaire designed based on Barthel Index scoring to assess the activities of daily living (ADL). Results The study included 102 participants: 58 males (56.9%) and 44 females (43.1%). Age distribution showed 73.5% in the 60-74 age group, 22.5% in the 75-84 age group, and 3.9% in the 85+ age group. Comorbidity data revealed that 37.3% had no comorbidities, 26.4% had one comorbidity, and 36.3% had two or more comorbidities. The mean Barthel Index scores were 87.11 for those without comorbidities, 83.89 for those with one comorbidity, and 82.30 for those with two or more comorbidities. The most affected activities were stair climbing (75.7%), bowel control (48.5%), and mobility (47.1%). Conclusion NCDs significantly impact daily activities in the elderly, underscoring the need for targeted healthcare interventions to improve their quality of life. This study highlights the importance of comprehensive care strategies to address the specific needs of elderly patients with comorbidities.

Indexed as

barthel’s index of activities of daily livinggeriatric medicinehealth publiclifestyle diseases preventionmedical comorbiditiesold age homes

Identifiers

PMID39165449
PMCPMC11335172

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.