Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39165291›Full record

ReviewClinical nutrition research2024

A Healthy Dietary Pattern May Have a Protective Effect Against Cardiovascular Disease Through Its Interaction With the MC4R Gene Polymorphism.

Kimia Mohammadhasani, Mohammad Vahedi Fard, Mehran Yadegari, Mehdi Barati, Hossein Bahari, Elyas Nattagh-Eshtivani, Mohammad Rashidmayvan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical nutrition research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kimia MohammadhasaniDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad 9597118949, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9953-3677
Mohammad Vahedi FardDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad 9597118949, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0124-6971
Mehran YadegariDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad 9597118949, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3370-4499
Mehdi BaratiDepartment of Pathobiology and Laboratory Sciences, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd 9414974877, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5715-1948
Hossein BahariDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad 9177948959, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3787-2713
Elyas Nattagh-EshtivaniDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad 9597118949, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0012-716X
Mohammad RashidmayvanDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad 9597118949, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-5604

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymorphisms in the melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) gene with occurrence and progression of chronic diseases such as obesity and cardiovascular disease (CVD) have long been addressed but there is a lack of evidence for complex interrelationships, including direct and indirect effects of these variables. This review specifically focuses on studying the effects of healthy diet interaction and MC4R polymorphisms on the development of CVD. The quantity and quality of carbohydrates and proteins consumed are related to obesity susceptibility and cardiometabolic risk factors. A healthy dietary pattern such as a Mediterranean dietary can modulate the association between MC4R polymorphisms (rs17782313) and the risk of CVDs. Also, the Nordic diet can reduce lipid profiles such as low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and total cholesterol levels. On the other hand, MC4R interaction with the dietary inflammatory index decreases high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and increases LDL-C and triglyceride (TG) levels. Additionally, the DASH diet decreases TG, atherogenic index of plasma, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and serum glucose. The interaction between MC4R genes and diets plays an important role in the development of CVD. Adherence to healthy diets such as the Mediterranean, Nordic, Anti-inflammatory, and Dash diets might be an efficient strategy to prevent CVD. The potential for personalized diets to be developed for the treatment and prevention of CVD and its related comorbidities is expected to expand as this field develops.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular diseaseDietDietary patternMC4 receptorMelanocortin-4 receptor

Identifiers

PMID39165291
PMCPMC11333145

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.