Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39165250›Full record

ReviewBehavioural neurology2024

Optogenetics Neuromodulation of the Nose.

Feng Xiang, Shipeng Zhang, Mi Tang, Peijia Li, Hui Zhang, Jiahui Xiong, Qinxiu Zhang, Xinrong Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Behavioural neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Feng XiangTCM Department Chongqing University Cancer Hospital Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3780-020X
Shipeng ZhangE.N.T. Department Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Mi TangE.N.T. Department Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Peijia LiE.N.T. Department Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Hui ZhangE.N.T. Department Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jiahui XiongE.N.T. Department Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Qinxiu ZhangE.N.T. Department Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8746-0277
Xinrong LiE.N.T. Department Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3972-5765

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently developed optogenetic technology, which allows high-fidelity control of neuronal activity, has been applied to investigate the neural circuits underlying sensory processing and behavior. The nasal cavity is innervated by the olfactory nerve and trigeminal nerve, which are closely related to common symptoms of rhinitis, such as impairment of smell, itching, and sneezing. The olfactory system has an amazing ability to distinguish thousands of odorant molecules at trace levels. However, there are many issues in olfactory sensing mechanisms that need to be addressed. Optogenetics offers a novel technical approach to solve this dilemma. Therefore, we review the recent advances in olfactory optogenetics to clarify the mechanisms of chemical sensing, which may help identify the mechanism of dysfunction and suggest possible treatments for impaired smell. Additionally, in rhinitis patients, alterations in the other nerve (trigeminal nerve) that innervates the nasal cavity can lead to hyperresponsiveness to various nociceptive stimuli and central sensitization, causing frequent and persistent itching and sneezing. In the last several years, the application of optogenetics in regulating nociceptive receptors, which are distributed in sensory nerve endings, and amino acid receptors, which are distributed in vital brain regions, to alleviate overreaction to nociceptive stimuli, has gained significant attention. Therefore, we focus on the progress in optogenetics and its application in neuromodulation of nociceptive stimuli and discuss the potential clinical translation for treating rhinitis in the future.

Indexed as

OptogeneticsAnimalsHumansNasal CavityNoseOlfactory NerveRhinitisSmellTrigeminal Nervenoseolfactory neural circuitoptogeneticstrigeminal nerve

Identifiers

PMID39165250
PMCPMC11335419

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.