Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39164966›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

WNT5A is a putative epi-driver of prostate cancer metastasis to the bone.

Emma J Wilkinson, Kelsie Raspin, Roslyn C Malley, Shaun Donovan, Louise M Nott, Adele F Holloway, Joanne L Dickinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Unleashing Wnts: Wnt Ligands Fuel Cancer Spread.Journal of cancer biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emma J WilkinsonTasmanian School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Kelsie RaspinMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8463-6820
Roslyn C MalleyTasmanian School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Shaun DonovanDiagnostic Services, Sonic Healthcare, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Louise M NottMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Adele F HollowayTasmanian School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Joanne L DickinsonMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4621-1703

Funding

Andree Greenwood Secondary Breast Cancer FundAustralian Research Council Future FellowshipCancer Council TasmaniaCancer Council Tasmania Joy & Robert Coghlan/College of Health and Medicine Postdoctoral Research FellowshipCuthbertson Brothers Elite Postgraduate ScholarshipHobart Police Charity TrustRoyal Hobart Hospital Research FoundationSelect Foundation Cancer Research Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent diagnostic tools are unable to distinguish low-grade indolent prostate cancer (PrCa) from that with a propensity to become metastatic and/or lethal. Recent evidence suggests that reprogramming of the transcriptome may drive the metastatic phenotype, and that this reprogramming is controlled, at least in part, by epigenetic changes to the DNA of cancer cells, including methylation. These changes, referred to as 'epigenetic drivers,' have previously been associated with cancer cell survival.

methodsHere, using Illumina Methylation EPIC array data of paired primary PrCa and metastatic bone samples, we identified WNT5A as a putative epi-driver of PrCa metastasis to the bone, which was further validated in vitro.

resultsSignificantly higher WNT5A methylation was observed in primary PrCa samples and 22Rv1 cells compared to metastatic bone samples and PC-3 cells. This higher methylation was associated with significantly lower WNT5A gene expression.

conclusionGiven the limited effective therapies available for metastatic cancer sufferers, particularly those whose disease has metastasised to the bone, WNT5A presents as a potential putative target for therapy.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticProstatic NeoplasmsWnt-5a ProteinAgedCell Line, TumorHumansMaleWnt-5a ProteinWNT5A protein, humanDNA methylationepigenetic drivergene expressionmetastasisprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID39164966
PMCPMC11335815

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.