Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39164543›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2024

Unlocking the Biological Enigma: Influence of Host Length and Infection Site on Parasite Abundance in Ompok bimaculatus.

Jit Marick, Subha Shankar Mukherjee, Bhairab Kumar Patra, Anirban Ash

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Article in Acta parasitologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jit MarickHelminthology Laboratory & Molecular Taxonomy Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan, 713104, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0750-0828
Subha Shankar MukherjeeDepartment of Zoology, University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan, 713104, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-3720-4242
Bhairab Kumar PatraHelminthology Laboratory & Molecular Taxonomy Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan, 713104, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7417-1003
Anirban AshHelminthology Laboratory & Molecular Taxonomy Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan, 713104, India. aash@zoo.buruniv.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2983-9657

Funding

Department of Higher Education, Science & Technology and Biotechnology, Government of West Bengal 279(Sanc.)/ST/P/S&T/2G-04/2017University Grants Commission F-30-383/2017(BSR)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe influence of two key factors, host length and infection site, on the host-parasite interaction in Ompok bimaculatus (Butter catfish) from Mukutmanipur Dam Lake, were investigated.

methodsPresent study involved 192 specimens of Ompok bimaculatus with varying body lengths, subjected to diverse statistical analyses. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed for the parasite numbers for three groups (cestode, nematode and trematode). Subsequently, we conducted one-way permutational multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA) followed by pairwise test to assess parasite numbers across three body sites (intestine, mesentery, and bodycavity), employing the Bray-Curtis index. Additionally, Principal Coordinate Analysis (PCoA) for the same dataset was performed using the same index. Linear regression analysis was performed for the fish length-cestode number, fish length-nematode number, fish length-trematode number and fish length-total parasite number.

resultsOne-way ANOVA revealed no significant differences in parasite numbers among the three endo-helminth groups (cestode, nematode, and trematode). The results of PERMANOVA revealed significant differences in parasite numbers across the three body sites of the host fishes (groups) (F = 9.41, p = 0.0001). Pairwise tests further demonstrated significant differences between the intestine-mesentery, intestine-body-cavity, and mesentery-body-cavity. Additionally, Principal Coordinate Analysis (PCoA) unveiled a significant relationship between infection site and parasite number. However, linear regression analysis examining the relationship between fish length and parasite abundance indicated no significant associations.

conclusionsThrough a detailed exploration of the statistical analyses, we provide insights into the host-parasite interaction, elucidating both established knowledge and novel findings in fish parasitology.

Indexed as

CatfishesCestodaFish DiseasesHost-Parasite InteractionsAnimalsLakesNematodaParasite LoadTrematodaTrematode InfectionsFish lengthMukutmanipurOmpok bimaculatusParasite abundanceSite of infectionStatistical analysis

Identifiers

PMID39164543

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.