Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39164521›Full record

ArticleHeredity2024

Transitions in sex determination mechanisms through parental and sexual antagonism.

Martijn A Schenkel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heredity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Martijn A SchenkelDepartment of Biology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA. maschenkel@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7721-319X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex chromosomes carry the sex-determining locus, causing them to be differently transmitted to and from females and males. These differences lead them to be selected upon in different ways, and hence they are predicted to become enriched for sexually- and parentally-antagonistic genes. Sexually-antagonistic genes have opposing fitness effects in females versus in males; parentally-antagonistic genes have opposing fitness effects when inherited maternally versus paternally. Sexually-antagonistic selection can drive sex determination transitions, whereby an autosome pair becomes a sex chromosome pair in lieu of the ancestral sex chromosomes. Whether parentally-antagonistic selection can similarly drive sex determination transitions remains unknown. I present a model to investigate the potential for transitions in sex determination through parentally-antagonistic selection as compared to sexually-antagonistic selection. This model assumes an ancestral sex-chromosomal sex-determining locus linked to a parentally- or sexually-antagonistic gene, and an autosomal parentally- or sexually-antagonistic gene in whose vicinity a novel sex-determining gene arises. I find that parentally-antagonistic selection can promote the spread of novel sex-determining genes as well as maintain ancestral sex-determining genes when the invasion of the novel sex-determining gene would involve transitions from male to female heterogamety (or vice versa), similar to sexually-antagonistic selection. Transitions between male and female heterogamety are, however, more likely when the ancestral sex-determining locus is linked to a parentally-antagonistic locus. Consequently, parentally-antagonistic selection can enable some highly unusual evolutionary patterns not encountered in other evolutionary models of sex determination. These results provide novel insights into why some sex-determining mechanisms may be so evolutionary labile.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticSex ChromosomesSex Determination ProcessesAnimalsFemaleMaleSelection, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID39164521
PMCPMC11528055

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.