Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39164411›Full record

ArticleNature nanotechnology2024

Microstrain screening towards defect-less layered transition metal oxide cathodes.

Wenhua Zuo, Jihyeon Gim, Tianyi Li, Dewen Hou, Yibo Gao, Shiyuan Zhou, Chen Zhao, Xin Jia, Zhenzhen Yang, Yuzi Liu and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature nanotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. A Perspective on Pathways Toward Commercial Sodium-Ion Batteries.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Advancing Sodium-Ion Battery Cathodes: A Low-Cost, Eco-Friendly Mechanofusion Route from TiOChemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Wenhua Zuo *Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1977-2775
Jihyeon Gim *Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4171-3707
Tianyi Li *X-ray Sciences Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6234-6096
Dewen HouCentre for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.
Yibo GaoChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-3702-7938
Shiyuan ZhouChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9270-2573
Chen ZhaoChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1537-7671
Xin JiaChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.
Zhenzhen YangChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1073-3799
Yuzi LiuCentre for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8733-1683
Wenqian XuX-ray Sciences Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4815-6253
Xianghui XiaoNational Synchrotron Light Source II, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA. xiao@bnl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7142-3452
Gui-Liang XuChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA. xug@anl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9969-883X
Khalil AmineChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA. amine@anl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9206-3719

Funding

U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-AC02-06CH11357U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-SC0012704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microstrain and the associated surface-to-bulk propagation of structural defects are known to be major roadblocks to developing high-energy and long-life batteries. However, the origin and effects of microstrain during the synthesis of battery materials remain largely unknown. Here we perform microstrain screening during real-time and realistic synthesis of sodium layered oxide cathodes. Evidence gathered from multiscale in situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction and microscopy characterization collectively reveals that the spatial distribution of transition metals within individual precursor particles strongly governs the nanoscale phase transformation, local charge heterogeneity and accumulation of microstrain during synthesis. This unexpected dominance of transition metals results in a counterintuitive outward propagation of defect nucleation and growth. These insights direct a more rational synthesis route to reduce the microstrain and crystallographic defects within the bulk lattice, leading to significantly improved structural stability. The present work on microstrain screening represents a critical step towards synthesis-by-design of defect-less battery materials.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.