Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39164397›Full record

SynthesisSkeletal radiology2025

Diagnostic features of osteitis condensans ilii by MRI-a systematic literature review.

Anne Grethe Jurik, Asta Linauskas, Rosa Marie Kiil

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Skeletal radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. The 60Rheumatology and immunology research · 2026
    Article
  4. When it is not sacroiliitis.Skeletal radiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anne Grethe JurikDepartment of Radiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, Aarhus, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark. annejuri@rm.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2571-0466
Asta LinauskasDepartment of Rheumatology, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjoerring, Denmark.
Rosa Marie KiilDepartment of Radiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, Aarhus, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe and  evaluate the current knowledge of MRI characteristics of osteitis condensans ilii (OCI) in the diagnostics and differentiation of OCI from other conditions. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe databases PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched from their inception to March 2024 using the search terms "Magnetic Resonance Imaging" (MESH term in PubMed) and "osteitis condensans ilii" and limited to English language. Two reviewers independently screened titles, abstracts, and full-text eligibility and assessed the risk of bias according to Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies, QUADAS-2.

resultsThe search identified 53 records. Case reports, letters/notes, and conference abstracts were excluded, resulting in 24 reports assessed by full-text, 9 research articles, 14 reviews, and a book chapter. Five retrospective research studies were found eligible for the review. Detailed MRI features of OCI were only described in two studies of patients with pain where they encompassed manifest subchondral iliac sclerosis often accompanied by bone marrow edema (BME) located peripheral to the sclerosis and displaying a continuous distribution and frequently accompanied by sacral BME. Erosions were rare and ankylosis did not occur. Fat deposition in the bone marrow was frequent and similar to BME often located to anterior strain-related joint areas. The QUADAS-2 assessments revealed risks of bias in all studies analyzed, especially regarding general applicability of the MRI features.

conclusionThere is a lack of valid data describing characteristic MRI features in general groups of OCI patients with and without pain.

Indexed as

IliumMagnetic Resonance ImagingOsteitisDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansAxial spondyloarthritisDiagnosisDifferentialMagnetic resonance imagingOsteitis condensans ilii

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.