Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39164051›Full record

ArticleRMD open2024

Significant decrease of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures in rheumatoid arthritis within a period of 24 years: experiences of a single centre.

Peter Oelzner, Paul-Heinrich Mueller, Tobias Hoffmann, Antje Schwabe, Gabriele Lehmann, Thorsten Eidner, Gunter Wolf, Alexander Pfeil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bone Health in Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Update.Current rheumatology reports · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Peter OelznerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Paul-Heinrich MuellerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Tobias HoffmannDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2959-1126
Antje SchwabeGroup Practice for Rheumatology and Internal Medicine, Kahla, Germany.
Gabriele LehmannDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Thorsten EidnerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Gunter WolfDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Alexander PfeilDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany alexander.pfeil@med.uni-jena.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2709-6685

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with an increased risk for osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures. Since the treatment of RA has improved significantly in recent years, we can expect RA-associated osteoporosis to decrease with good disease control. Therefore, we conducted a retrospective study to investigate whether the frequency of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures has changed during 24 years in RA.

methodsWe analysed the data of 1.086 RA patients from the time of the first osteological assessment with bone mineral density (BMD) measurement and collection of osteologically important data during the years 1996 and 2019 at our clinic. According to the treatment period, the patients were divided into cohort 1 (investigation between 1996 and 2004; n=539) and cohort 2 (investigation between 2005 and 2019; n=547). The data of the two cohorts were compared, and predictors of BMD were analysed by linear regression analysis.

resultsPrevalence of osteoporosis (28.3% vs 48.4%; p<0.001) as well as osteoporotic peripheral fractures (11.5% vs 21%; p<0.001) and vertebral fractures (6.6% vs 10.9%; p=0.011) were significantly lower and treatment with biologicals (19.7% vs 5.0%; p<0.001) significantly more common and glucocorticoid use was significantly less common (p=0.005) in cohort 2. In RA patients with a disease duration of more than 2 years, BMD was significantly higher under treatment with biologicals (p<0.001) despite increased cumulative glucocorticoid dosages (p<0.001).

conclusionOur study showed a significant decline in osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures in RA for 24 years. This positive effect is associated with the more frequent use of biologicals in the years between 2005 and 2019.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidBone DensityOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesAdultAgedAntirheumatic AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAntirheumatic AgentsBone DensityGlucocorticoidsOsteoporosisRheumatoid Arthritis

Identifiers

PMID39164051
PMCPMC11337678

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.