Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39163750›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2024

Weight-loss therapy in patients with obesity with endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia and uterine cancer.

Yukio Suzuki, Ling Chen, Koji Matsuo, Jennifer S Ferris, Elena B Elkin, Alexander Melamed, Chung Yin Kong, Nina Bickell, Evan R Myers, Laura J Havrilesky and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yukio SuzukiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA; Department of Gynecology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Ling ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Koji MatsuoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jennifer S FerrisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA; Department of Medicine Columbia, University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Elena B ElkinJoseph L. Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Alexander MelamedDepartment of Gynecology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Chung Yin KongDivision of General Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Nina BickellDivision of General Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Evan R MyersDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Laura J HavrileskyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Xiao XuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Stephanie V BlankDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Science, and Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
William D HazeltonHerbold Computational Biology Program, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Dawn L HershmanDepartment of Medicine Columbia, University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Jason D WrightDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: jw2459@columbia.edu.

Funding

Comparative Modeling for the Prevention and Control of Uterine CancerU01CA265739 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BICKELL, NINA A., BLANK, STEPHANIE V. · 2021 to 2025
$4.2M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA265739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough obesity is an important risk factor for endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (EIN) and uterine cancer, little is known about the trends in use of weight-loss therapy for patients with obesity with EIN and uterine cancer. We examined the use of weight-loss therapy among patients with obesity with EIN and uterine cancer.

methodsThe Merative MarketScan Database was used to identify patients aged 18-70 years who were obese and diagnosed with EIN or uterine cancer. The primary treatment for EIN or uterine cancer was categorized as either primary hysterectomy or hormonal therapy. Nutrition counseling, bariatric surgeries, and weight-management medications were identified as weight-loss therapy. We analyzed trends in the use of any weight-loss therapies with Cochran-Armitage tests. A multivariable logistic regression model was developed to examine factors associated with weight-loss therapy use.

resultsOverall, 15,374 patients were identified, including 5561 (36.2%) patients with EIN and obesity, and 9813 (63.8%) patients with uterine cancer and obesity. Weight-loss therapy was utilized within 1 year after diagnosis in 480 (8.6%) patients with EIN and in 802 (8.2%) patients with uterine cancer. Use of any weight-loss therapy after diagnosis of EIN increased from 4.1% in 2009 to 12.6% in 2020 (P < .001), and the use of any weight-loss therapy after diagnosis of uterine cancer increased from 4.9% in 2009 to 11.4% in 2020 (P < .001). In a multivariable regression model, younger age and patients with high comorbidity score were associated with a higher likelihood of using any weight-loss therapy.

conclusionsUse of weight-loss therapy has increased, however there is still a significant underuse of this adjunctive therapy in patients with obesity with EIN or uterine cancer.

Indexed as

Endometrial NeoplasmsObesityUterine NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedCarcinoma in SituFemaleHumansMiddle AgedWeight LossYoung AdultBariatricEndometrial cancerEndometrial hyperplasiaEndometrial intraepithelial neoplasiaUterine cancerWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID39163750
PMCPMC11560631

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.