Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39163402›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Information preferences of patients with chronic blood cancer: A qualitative investigation.

Debra A Howell, Dorothy McCaughan, Alexandra Smith, Russell Patmore, Eve Roman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Debra A HowellDepartment of Health Sciences, Epidemiology & Cancer Statistics Group, University of York, York, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7521-7402
Dorothy McCaughanDepartment of Health Sciences, Epidemiology & Cancer Statistics Group, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
Alexandra SmithDepartment of Health Sciences, Epidemiology & Cancer Statistics Group, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
Russell PatmoreQueens Centre for Oncology and Haematology, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, United Kingdom.
Eve RomanDepartment of Health Sciences, Epidemiology & Cancer Statistics Group, University of York, York, United Kingdom.

Funding

Blood Cancer UK BCUK, 15037Cancer Research UK CRUK, 29685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHaematological malignancies (blood cancers) often follow chronic trajectories that can span many months or years. Management of these diseases typically involves periods of 'Watch & Wait', whereby patients are monitored by the hospital and only treated at progression, if or when this occurs, which might be never or on multiple occasions. Such remitting-relapsing pathways are unpredictable and can cause anxiety and distress. This study aimed to generate evidence about information preferences, with a view to underpinning future patient-facing resources; potentially mitigating psycho-social difficulties and promoting effective shared decision-making.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted, set within a UK population-based cohort of patients with haematological malignancies. Sampling was purposive, based on age (initially around the median age of diagnosis) and disease subtype (chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, follicular lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma and myeloma); and in-depth interviews took place with 35 patients (10 with relatives). Analysis drew on qualitative description and thematic content analysis and included critical reading and annotation of transcripts, identification of common and rare phenomena, generation of codes and coding of material, and theme development.

resultsPatients discussed their preferences and experiences at length and rich data were generated from diagnosis onwards, across diagnostic subtypes. The overarching theme identified was 'Variations in preferences' with needs seen to differ from person to person; as well as changing over time for individuals. Five sub-themes were identified: 1) To know or not to know? 2) Needs are dynamic; 3) The polarising issue of prognosis; 4) Preferred sources; and 5) Differences in content, depth and presentation.

conclusionsVaried, dynamic information preferences indicate that resources should be developed in a way that provides maximum choice, enabling patients to select relevant material at different time-points on their trajectory. The development of blood cancer subtype-specific "real-world clinical scenarios" could improve patient experiences and inform shared decision-making.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsHematologic NeoplasmsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient PreferenceWatchful WaitingAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseDecision Making, SharedFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID39163402
PMCPMC11335164

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.