Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39162972›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2024

The association between medication use and health-related quality of life in multimorbid older patients with polypharmacy.

Charlotte Falke, Fatma Karapinar, Marcel Bouvy, Mariëlle Emmelot, Svetlana Belitser, Benoit Boland, Denis O'Mahony, Kevin D Murphy, Moa Haller, Paola Salari and 4 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Charlotte FalkeDivision of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. c.m.falke@uu.nl.ORCID 0009-0003-6137-0873
Fatma KarapinarDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3077-9663
Marcel BouvyDivision of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4596-0684
Mariëlle EmmelotGeriatric Medicine Department and Expertise Centre Pharmacotherapy in Old Persons, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8719-8432
Svetlana BelitserDivision of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1752-9149
Benoit BolandInstitute of Health and Society (IRSS), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5857-3085
Denis O'MahonyDepartment of Medicine, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-2236-5222
Kevin D MurphySchool of Pharmacy, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-5630-4060
Moa HallerInstitute of Primary Health Care (BIHAM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0006-2380-349X
Paola SalariInstitute of Pharmaceutical Medicine (ECPM), University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse, 61, 4056, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3757-6081
Matthias SchwenkglenksInstitute of Pharmaceutical Medicine (ECPM), University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse, 61, 4056, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7217-1173
Nicolas RodondiInstitute of Primary Health Care (BIHAM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9083-6896
Toine EgbertsDivision of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1758-7779
Wilma KnolGeriatric Medicine Department and Expertise Centre Pharmacotherapy in Old Persons, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5778-5759

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the association between medication use-related factors and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in older hospitalised multimorbid patients with polypharmacy.

methodsThis cross-sectional study used the intervention arm data of the OPERAM trial (hospitalised patients ≥ 70 years with polypharmacy). HRQoL was assessed using the visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS) and the EQ-5D index score of the EuroQol questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L). Lower or higher EQ-VAS/EQ-5D was based on the median of the study population. Medication use-related factors included hyperpolypharmacy (≥ 10 medications), anticholinergic and sedative burden, appropriateness of medication (STOPP/START criteria), high-risk medication for hospital (re)admission, medication complexity and adherence. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association between medication use-related factors and HRQoL.

resultsA total of 955 patients were included (mean age 79 years, 46% female, median EQ-VAS of 60, median EQ-5D of 0.60). Opioids use was associated with lower EQ-5D and EQ-VAS (aOR EQ-5D: 2.10; 95% CI 1.34-3.32, EQ-VAS: 1.59; 1.11-2.30). Hyperpolypharmacy (aOR 1.37; 1.05-1.80), antibiotics (aOR 1.64; 1.01-2.68) and high medication complexity (aOR 1.53; 1.10-2.15) were associated with lower EQ-VAS. A high anticholinergic and sedative burden (aOR 1.73; 1.11-2.69), presence of multiple prescribing omissions (aOR 1.94; 1.19-3.17) and benzodiazepine use (aOR 2.01; 1.22-3.35) were associated with lower EQ-5D. Especially in hyperpolypharmacy patients, high anticholinergic and sedative burden and medication complexity were associated with a lower HRQoL.

conclusionSeveral medication use-related factors are significantly associated with a lower HRQoL in hospitalised older patients. Medication complexity is a novel factor, which should be considered when evaluating medication use of older patients with hyperpolypharmacy.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityPolypharmacyQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overCholinergic AntagonistsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesCholinergic AntagonistsHRQoLMedication complexityMedication usePolypharmacyQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39162972
PMCPMC11631809

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.