Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39162578›Full record

ReviewClinical and translational science2024

Challenges with sirolimus experimental data to inform QSP model of post-transplantation cyclophosphamide regimens.

Ezhilpavai Mohanan, Guofang Shen, Suping Ren, Hsuan-Hao Fan, Kao Tang Ying Moua, Aleksandra Karolak, Russell C Rockne, Ryotaro Nakamura, David A Horne, Christopher G Kanakry and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and translational science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ezhilpavai MohananDepartment of Hematologic Malignancies Translational Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6490-4477
Guofang ShenDepartment of Hematologic Malignancies Translational Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6653-0440
Suping RenDepartment of Hematologic Malignancies Translational Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7673-7138
Hsuan-Hao FanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7428-1349
Kao Tang Ying MouaAlfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9779-3817
Aleksandra KarolakDepartment of Hematologic Malignancies Translational Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8430-7138
Russell C RockneDepartment of Computational and Quantitative Medicine, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1557-159X
Ryotaro NakamuraDepartment of Hematologic Malignancies Translational Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9082-0680
David A HorneDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9300-1082
Christopher G KanakryCenter for Immuno-Oncology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7736-2056
Donald E MagerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4848-0440
Jeannine S McCuneDepartment of Hematologic Malignancies Translational Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0795-497X

Funding

Optimizing GVHD Prevention with Systems Pharmacology ModelsU01CA239373 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI HORNE, DAVID A., MAGER, DONALD E · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
Cyclophosphamide Pharmacokinetics and PharmacometabolomicsR01GM129863 · NIGMS · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI MCCUNE, JEANNINE S · 2018 to 2019
$672k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA239373NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM129863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dose optimization of sirolimus may further improve outcomes in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) patients receiving post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy) to prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Sirolimus exposure-response association studies in HCT patients (i.e., the association of trough concentration with clinical outcomes) have been conflicting. Sirolimus has important effects on T-cells, including conventional (Tcons) and regulatory T-cells (Tregs), both of which have been implicated in the mechanisms by which PTCy prevents GVHD, but there is an absence of validated biomarkers of sirolimus effects on these cell subsets. Considering the paucity of existing biomarkers and the complexities of the immune system, we conducted a literature review to inform a quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP) model of GVHD. The published literature presented multiple challenges. The sirolimus pharmacokinetic models insufficiently describe sirolimus distribution to relevant physiological compartments. Despite multiple publications describing sirolimus effects on Tcons and Tregs in preclinical and human ex vivo models, consistent parameters relating sirolimus concentrations to circulating Tcons and Tregs could not be found. Each aspect presents a challenge in building a QSP model of sirolimus and its temporal effects on T-cell subsets and GVHD prevention. To optimize GVHD prevention regimens, phase I studies and systematic studies of immunosuppressant concentration-effect association are needed for QSP modeling.

Indexed as

CyclophosphamideGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationImmunosuppressive AgentsSirolimusAnimalsHumansModels, BiologicalT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryCyclophosphamideImmunosuppressive AgentsSirolimus

Identifiers

PMID39162578
PMCPMC11334299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.