ArticleCancer medicine2024
Epigenome-wide association study of prostate cancer in African American men identified differentially methylated genes.
Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Polygenic risk score with KLK3 SNP-SNP interaction pairs for predicting prostate cancer aggressiveness.Communications medicine · 2026Article
- Haplotype GWAS in Colorectal Cancer Patients with a Family History of Gastric or Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- The EBV-Positive Tumor Methylome Is Distinct from EBV-Negative in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.Cancers · 2025Article
- Cellular senescence in cancer: from mechanism paradoxes to precision therapeutics.Molecular cancer · 2025Review
- Epigenome-wide association study of prostate cancer in African American men identified differentially methylated genes.Cancer medicine · 2024Article
- Novel Voxel-Based MRI Risk Score LADCTCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer CenterArticle
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Authors and funding
24 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionMen with African ancestry have the highest incidence and mortality rates of prostate cancer (PCa) worldwide.
methodsThis study aimed to identify differentially methylated genes between tumor vs. adjacent normal and aggressive vs. indolent PCa in 121 African American patients. Epigenome-wide DNA methylation patterns in tumor DNA were assessed using the human Illumina Methylation EPIC V1 array.
resultsAround 5,139 differentially methylated CpG-sites (q < 0.01, lΔβl > 0.2) were identified when comparing normal vs. tumor, with an overall trend of hypermethylation in prostate tumors. Multiple representative differentially methylated regions (DMRs), including immune-related genes, such as CD40, Galectin3, OX40L, and STING, were detected in prostate tumors when compared to adjacent normal tissues. Based on an epigenetic clock model, we observed that tumors' total number of stem cell divisions and the stem cell division rate were significantly higher than adjacent normal tissues. Regarding PCa aggressiveness, 2,061 differentially methylated CpG-sites (q < 0.05, lΔβl > .05) were identified when the grade group (GG)1 was compared with GG4/5. Among these 2,061 CpG sites, 155 probes were consistently significant in more than one comparison. Among these genes, several immune system genes, such as COL18A1, S100A2, ITGA4, HLA-C, and ADCYAP1, have previously been linked to tumor progression in PCa.
conclusionSeveral differentially methylated genes involved in immune-oncologic pathways associated with disease risk or aggressiveness were identified. In addition, 261 African American-specific differentially methylated genes related to the risk of PCa were identified. These results can shedlight on potential mechanisms contributing to PCa disparities in the African American Population.
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