Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39162287›Full record

ArticleNeurorehabilitation and neural repair2024

Brain-Hand Function Relationships Based on Level of Grasp Function in Chronic Left-Hemisphere Stroke.

Elizabeth Rizor, Julius Fridriksson, Denise M Peters, Chris Rorden, Leonardo Bonilha, Grigori Yourganov, Stacy L Fritz, Jill Campbell Stewart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurorehabilitation and neural repair, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elizabeth RizorDepartment of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Julius FridrikssonDepartment Communication Sciences & Disorders, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Denise M PetersDepartment of Rehabilitation & Movement Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2066-4624
Chris RordenDepartment of Psychology, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Leonardo BonilhaDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Grigori YourganovDepartment of Rehabilitation & Movement Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Stacy L FritzDepartment of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Jill Campbell StewartDepartment of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3275-5729

Funding

Telerehab for Aphasia (TERRA)P50DC014664 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI FRIDRIKSSON, JULIUS · 2016 to 2025
$25.0M
Vermont Center for Cardiovascular and Brain HealthP20GM135007 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI Kathryn H Morelli · 2020 to 2026
$17.4M
NIDCD NIH HHS P50 DC014664NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM135007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe biomarkers of hand function may differ based on level of motor impairment after stroke. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between resting state functional connectivity (RsFC) and unimanual contralesional hand function after stroke and whether brain-behavior relationships differ based on level of grasp function.

methodsSixty-two individuals with chronic, left-hemisphere stroke were separated into three functional levels based on Box and Blocks Test performance with the contralesional hand: Low (moved 0 blocks), Moderate (moved >0% but <90% of blocks relative to the ipsilesional hand), and High (moved ≥90% of blocks relative to the ipsilesional hand).

resultsRsFC in the ipsilesional and interhemispheric motor networks was reduced in the Low group compared to the Moderate and High groups. While interhemispheric RsFC correlated with hand function (grip strength and Stroke Impact Scale Hand) across the sample, contralesional RsFC correlated with hand function in the Low group and no measures of connectivity correlated with hand function in the Moderate and High groups. Linear regression modeling found that contralesional RsFC significantly predicted hand function in the Low group, while no measure correlated with hand function in the High group. Corticospinal tract integrity was the only predictor of hand function for the Moderate group and in an analysis across the entire sample.

conclusionsDifferences in brain-hand function relationships based on level of motor impairment may have implications for predictive models of treatment response and the development of intervention protocols aimed at improving hand function after stroke.

Indexed as

Functional LateralityHandHand StrengthMagnetic Resonance ImagingStrokeAdultAgedBrainChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedcorticospinal tractfunctional connectivityhand functionstroke

Identifiers

PMID39162287
PMCPMC11486587

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.