Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39161961›Full record

ArticleJTO clinical and research reports2024

What Is the Accuracy of Clinical Staging for Stage III-Single-station N2 NSCLC? A Multi-Centre UK Study.

Christopher Craig, Janet Johnston, Patrick Goodley, Paul Bishop, Haider Al-Najjar, Louise Brown, Joanna Gallagher, Ramachandran Sundar, Sara Upperton, Matthew Callister and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTO clinical and research reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. In Reply to Craig et al.JTO clinical and research reports · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Christopher CraigLung Cancer & Thoracic Surgery Directorate, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Janet JohnstonLung Cancer & Thoracic Surgery Directorate, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Patrick GoodleyLung Cancer & Thoracic Surgery Directorate, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Paul BishopDepartment of Thoracic Histopathology, Clinical Support Services, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Haider Al-NajjarManchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Louise BrownNorth Manchester General Hospital, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Joanna GallagherMacclesfield Hospital, East Cheshire NHS Trust, Macclesfield, United Kingdom.
Ramachandran SundarRoyal Albert Edward Infirmary, Wrightington, Wigan & Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, United Kingdom.
Sara UppertonLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Matthew CallisterLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom.
David MeekRoyal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Laura SucconyRoyal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Wadood ParvezUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Muhammad TufailUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Geeshath JayasekeraGlasgow Royal Infirmary, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
John MaclayGlasgow Royal Infirmary, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Alana LiveseyUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Ian WoolhouseUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Natalie SmithNorth Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Anna BibbyNorth Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Matthew EvisonLung Cancer & Thoracic Surgery Directorate, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Single-station N2 (ssN2) versus multi-station N2 has been used as a selection criterion for treatment recommendations between surgical versus non-surgical multimodality treatment in stage III-N2 NSCLC. We hypothesized that clinical staging would be susceptible to upstaging on pathologic staging and, therefore, challenge this practice. Methods: A retrospective study of prospectively collected routine clinical data for patients with stage III-N2 NSCLC that had completed computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), and staging endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) and had been confirmed clinical stage III-ssN2 at multidisciplinary team discussion and went on to complete surgical resection as the first treatment to provide pathologic staging. The study was completed in two cohorts (A) across a single cancer alliance in England (Greater Manchester) January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2018 and (B) across five United Kingdom centers to validate the findings in part A January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2020. Results: A total of 115 patients met the inclusion criteria across cohort A (56 patients) and cohort B (59 patients) across 15 United Kingdom hospitals. The proportion of cases in which clinical stage III-ssN2 was upstaged to pathologic stage III-multi-station N2 was 34% (19 of 56) in cohort A, 32% in cohort B (19 of 59), and 33% across the combined study cohort (38 of 115). Most patients had a single radiologically abnormal lymph node on CT and PET (88%, 105 of 115). In the majority, the reasons for missed N2 disease on staging EBUS were due to inaccessible (stations 5, 6, 8, 9) N2 nodes at EBUS (34%, 13 of 38) and accessible lymph nodes not sampled during staging EBUS as not meeting sampling threshold (40%, 15 of 38) rather than false-negative sampling during EBUS (26%, 10 of 38). Conclusions: During multidisciplinary team discussions, clinicians must be aware that one-third of patients with stage III-ssN2 on the basis of CT, PET, and staging EBUS do not truly have ssN2 and this questions the use of this criterion to define treatment recommendations.

Indexed as

Clinical stagingEndobronchial ultrasoundMultimodality treatment strategiesNSCLCPulmonology

Identifiers

PMID39161961
PMCPMC11332836

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.