Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39161871›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Temporal trends, in-hospital outcomes, and risk factors of acute myocardial infarction among patients with epilepsy in the United States: a retrospective national database analysis from 2008 to 2017.

Zhemin Pan, Xi Xu, Shengyong Wu, Xi Chen, Xiao Luo, Chenxin Chen, Peimin Yu, Yingyi Qin, Jia He

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Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhemin Pan *Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xi Xu *Department of Urinary Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Shengyong Wu *Department of Military Health Statistics, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xi ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Medical College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiao LuoDepartment of Military Health Statistics, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Chenxin ChenDepartment of Military Health Statistics, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Peimin YuDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yingyi QinDepartment of Military Health Statistics, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jia HeTongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The relationship between epilepsy and risk of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is not fully understood. Evidence from the Stockholm Heart Study indicates that the risk of AMI is increased in people with epilepsy. This study aims to analyze the temporal trends in prevalence, adverse clinical outcomes, and risk factors of AMI in patients with epilepsy (PWE). Methods: Patients aged 18 years or older, diagnosed with epilepsy with or without AMI and hospitalized from January 1, 2008, to December 31, 2017, were identified from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database. The Cochran-Armitage trend test and logistic regressions were conducted using SAS 9.4. Odds ratios (ORs) were generated for multiple variables. Results: A total of 8,456,098 inpatients were eligible for our analysis, including 181,826 comorbid with AMI (2.15%). The prevalence of AMI diagnosis in PWE significantly increased from 1,911.7 per 100,000 hospitalizations in 2008 to 2,529.5 per 100,000 hospitalizations in 2017 ( Conclusion: The prevalence of AMI in PWE increased during the decade. Mortality rates were high among this population, highlighting the need for comprehensive attention to prophylaxis for risk factors and early diagnosis of AMI in PWE by physicians.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctionatherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseclinical outcomesdyslipidemiaepilepsyprevalencerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39161871
PMCPMC11330761

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