Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39161804›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2024

The Concizumab Pen-Injector is Easy to Use and Preferred by Hemophilia Patients and Caregivers: A Usability Study Assessing Pen-Injector Handling and Preference.

Niklas Kahr Rasmussen, Birgitte Berg, Anne Sia Louise Christiansen, Jesper Skov Neergaard, Gitte Ter-Borch, Emily A Hildebrand, Maya Gonczi, Thomas Sparre

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Niklas Kahr RasmussenMedical & Science Innovation, Novo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0005-0607-6617
Birgitte BergClinical Operations, Novo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.
Anne Sia Louise ChristiansenBiostatistics, Novo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.
Jesper Skov NeergaardMedical & Science Innovation, Novo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.
Gitte Ter-BorchClinical Operations, Novo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.
Emily A HildebrandResearch Collective LLC, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Maya GoncziResearch Collective LLC, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Thomas SparreMedical & Science Innovation, Novo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1441-0727

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Concizumab is a once-daily prophylactic treatment developed for patients with hemophilia A or B (HA/HB) with or without inhibitors. It is the first treatment for hemophilia patients to be delivered subcutaneously using a pre-filled, multi-dose pen-injector with a 4 mm, 32 G needle. Aim: To investigate patient and caregiver handling and preference for the concizumab pen-injector compared with current injection systems used to treat hemophilia. Methods: This preference and handling study was conducted in accordance with authority guidelines for approval of new devices and included adults and adolescents with HA/HB with or without inhibitors and caregivers currently administering factor replacement therapy or factor VIII mimetic (emicizumab) therapy. All participants underwent a training session, followed by a test session during which participants independently administered a single pen-injection into an injection pad or manikin. Time to train, time to prepare and inject, and number of complete independent injections handling the pen were assessed. Participants evaluated handling and preference via the Hemophilia Device Handling and Preference Assessment Questionnaire. Results: 80 participants (44 adults, 21 adolescents, 15 caregivers) currently using factor replacement therapy (n=41, 51%) or emicizumab (n=39, 49%) participated. Average training time and time to complete an injection were 7 min 49s and 1 min 21s. In total, 98% of independent complete injections were achieved at first attempt. 98% (n=78; 95% confidence interval [CI] 91-100%) of participants assessed the pen-injector as either "easy" or "very easy" to use. 88% of participants preferred the pen-injector (n=70; 95% CI 78-94%) over their current injection system, and 9% (n=7) reported "no preference". Conclusion: Participants found the concizumab pen-injector easy to learn and easy to use and preferred it over their current injection systems.

Indexed as

concizumabpen-injectorpreference and handling studyquestionnairesubcutaneous

Identifiers

PMID39161804
PMCPMC11330755

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.