Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39161800›Full record

ReviewMedComm2024

The dual role of cellular senescence in human tumor progression and therapy.

Liang Ma, Jie Yu, Yidian Fu, Xiaoyu He, Shengfang Ge, Renbing Jia, Ai Zhuang, Zhi Yang, Xianqun Fan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in MedComm, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Liang MaDepartment of Ophthalmology Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Jie YuDepartment of Ophthalmology Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Yidian FuDepartment of Ophthalmology Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Xiaoyu HeDepartment of Ophthalmology Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Shengfang GeDepartment of Ophthalmology Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Renbing JiaDepartment of Ophthalmology Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Ai ZhuangDepartment of Ophthalmology Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Zhi YangDepartment of Ophthalmology Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Xianqun FanDepartment of Ophthalmology Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence, one of the hallmarks of cancer, is characterized by cell cycle arrest and the loss of most normal cellular functions while acquiring a hypersecretory, proinflammatory phenotype. The function of senescent cells in cancer cells varies depending on the cellular conditions. Before the occurrence of cancer, senescent cells act as a barrier to prevent its development. But once cancer has occurred, senescent cells play a procancer role. However, few of the current studies have adequately explained the diversity of cellular senescence across cancers. Herein, we concluded the latest intrinsic mechanisms of cellular senescence in detail and emphasized the senescence-associated secretory phenotype as a key contributor to heterogeneity of senescent cells in tumor. We also discussed five kinds of inducers of cellular senescence and the advancement of senolytics in cancer, which are drugs that tend to clear senescent cells. Finally, we summarized the various effects of senescent cells in different cancers and manifested that their functions may be diametrically opposed under different circumstances. In short, this paper contributes to the understanding of the diversity of cellular senescence in cancers and provides novel insight for tumor therapy.

Indexed as

cellular senescencecGAS–STINGSASPsenolytictherapy‐induced senescence

Identifiers

PMID39161800
PMCPMC11331035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.