Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39161588›Full record

ReviewPragmatic and observational research2024

UK Electronic Healthcare Records for Research: A Scientometric Analysis of Respiratory, Cardiovascular, and COVID-19 Publications.

Georgie M Massen, Olivia Blamires, Megan Grainger, Max Matta, Rachel Monica Gyemfuah Twumasi, Tanvi Joshi, Alex Laity, Elena Nakariakova, Thilaksana Thavaranjan, Aziz Sheikh and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pragmatic and observational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Georgie M MassenSchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4355-6546
Olivia Blamires *Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Megan Grainger *Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Max Matta *Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Rachel Monica Gyemfuah Twumasi *Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Tanvi Joshi *Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Alex Laity *Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Elena Nakariakova *Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Thilaksana Thavaranjan *Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Aziz SheikhUsher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Jennifer K QuintSchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0149-4869

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Routinely collected electronic healthcare records (EHRs) document many details of a person's health, including demographics, preventive services, symptoms, tests, disease diagnoses and prescriptions. Although not collected for research purposes, these data provide a wealth of information which can be incorporated into epidemiological investigations, and records can be analysed to understand a range of important health questions. We aimed to understand the use of routinely collected health data in epidemiological studies relating to three of the most common chronic respiratory conditions, namely: asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and interstitial lung disease (ILD). We also characterised studies using EHR data to investigate respiratory diseases more generally, relative to cardiovascular disease and COVID-19, to understand trends in the use of these data. Methods: We conducted a search of the Scopus database, to identify original research articles (irrespective of date) which used data from one of the following most frequently used UK EHR databases: Clinical Practice Research Datalink (including General Practice Research Database (CPRD's predecessor)), The Health Improvement Network and QResearch, defined through the presence of keywords. These databases were selected as they had been previously included in the works of Vezyridis and Timmons. Findings: A total of 716 manuscripts were included in the analysis of the three chronic respiratory conditions. The majority investigated either asthma or COPD, whilst only 28 manuscripts investigated ILD. The number of publications has increased for respiratory conditions over the past 10 years (888% increase from 2000 to 2022) but not as much as for cardiovascular diseases (1105%). These data have been used to investigate comorbidities, off-target effects of medication, as well as assessing disease incidence and prevalence. Most papers published across all three domains were in journals with an impact factor less than 10.

Indexed as

asthmachronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPDelectronic health recordsILDinterstitial lung disease

Identifiers

PMID39161588
PMCPMC11332414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.