ArticleCureus2024
Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis: A Rare Cause of Recurrent Breast Abscesses.
Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Clinical and Surgical Insights into Zuska Disease: A Retrospective Analysis.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This case report highlights the importance of recognizing granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) as a rare but potential cause of recurrent granulomatous mastitis and breast abscesses. The case report describes a patient who presented with recurrent breast abscesses over many years, initially misdiagnosed as infectious mastitis, until a breast tissue biopsy revealed granulomatous inflammation. Further evaluation confirmed the diagnosis of GPA based on elevated anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA). The authors emphasize that, while breast involvement is exceedingly rare in GPA, it should be considered in cases of refractory granulomatous mastitis, even in the absence of typical systemic GPA manifestations. Early recognition can prevent misdiagnosis, allow timely initiation of immunosuppressive treatment, and avoid unnecessary procedures. The report calls for improved awareness and further research into the clinical characteristics and optimal management strategies for GPA presenting with breast lesions.
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Registered trials
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