Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39160628›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2024

Performance of plasma p-tau217 for the detection of amyloid-β positivity in a memory clinic cohort using an electrochemiluminescence immunoassay.

Adam H Dyer, Helena Dolphin, Antoinette O'Connor, Laura Morrison, Gavin Sedgwick, Conor Young, Emily Killeen, Conal Gallagher, Aoife McFeely, Eimear Connolly and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Plasma P-tau217 for detecting amyloid clearance after donanemab in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Plasma p-tau markers, vascular factors, and cognitive decline in the CIMA-Q cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
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  13. Multivariate models using NULISAseq and plasma p-tau217 for staging Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
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  19. Neuroimaging and plasma biomarker differences and commonalities in Lewy body dementia subtypes.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Adam H Dyer *Department of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. dyera@tcd.ie.
Helena Dolphin *Department of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Antoinette O'ConnorDepartment of Neurology, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Laura MorrisonDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Gavin SedgwickDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Conor YoungDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Emily KilleenDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Conal GallagherDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Aoife McFeelyDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Eimear ConnollyDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Naomi DaveyDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Paul ClaffeyDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Paddy DoyleDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Shane LyonsDepartment of Neurology, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Christine GaffneyDepartment of Neurology, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Ruth EnnisDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Cathy McHaleDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Jasmine JosephDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Graham KnightDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Emmet KellyDepartment of Neurology, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Cliona O'FarrellySchool of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Aoife FallonDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Sean O'DowdDepartment of Neurology, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Nollaig M BourkeDiscipline of Medical Gerontology, School of Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Sean P KennellyDepartment of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

Health Research Board 203930/B/16/ZMeath Foundation 121/2021Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 203930/B/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasma p-tau217 has emerged as the most promising blood-based marker (BBM) for the detection of Alzheimer Disease (AD) pathology, yet few studies have evaluated plasma p-tau217 performance in memory clinic settings. We examined the performance of plasma p-tau217 for the detection of AD using a high-sensitivity immunoassay in individuals undergoing diagnostic lumbar puncture (LP).

methodsPaired plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples were analysed from the TIMC-BRAiN cohort. Amyloid (Aβ) and Tau (T) pathology were classified based on established cut-offs for CSF Aβ

resultsOf 108 participants (age: 69 ± 6.5 years; 54.6% female) with paired samples obtained at time of LP, 64.8% (n = 70/108) had Aβ pathology detected (35 with Mild Cognitive Impairment and 35 with mild dementia). Plasma p-tau217 was over three-fold higher in Aβ + (12.4 pg/mL; 7.3-19.2 pg/mL) vs. Aβ- participants (3.7 pg/mL; 2.8-4.1 pg/mL; Mann-Whitney U = 230, p < 0.001). Plasma p-tau217 exhibited excellent performance for the detection of Aβ pathology (AUC: 0.91; 95% Confidence Interval [95% CI]: 0.86-0.97)-greater than for T pathology (AUC: 0.83; 95% CI: 0.75-0.90; z = 1.75, p = 0.04). Plasma p-tau217 outperformed plasma p-tau181 for the detection of Aβ pathology (z = 3.24, p < 0.001). Of the other BBMs, only plasma GFAP significantly differed by Aβ status which significantly correlated with plasma p-tau217 in Aβ + (but not in Aβ-) individuals. Application of a two-point threshold at 95% and 97.5% sensitivities & specificities may have enabled avoidance of LP in 58-68% of cases.

conclusionsPlasma p-tau217 measured using a high-sensitivity ECL immunoassay demonstrated excellent performance for detection of Aβ pathology in a real-world memory clinic cohort. Moving forward, clinical use of plasma p-tau217 to detect AD pathology may substantially reduce need for confirmatory diagnostic testing for AD pathology with diagnostic LP in specialist memory services.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkerstau ProteinsAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansImmunoassayLuminescent MeasurementsMaleMiddle AgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersMAPT protein, humantau ProteinsAlzheimer diseaseAmyloidBlood-based markersCerebrospinal fluidDiagnosisP-tau217

Identifiers

PMID39160628
PMCPMC11331802

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.