Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39160570›Full record

Trial reportThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2024

A cardiac-rehab behaviour intervention to reduce sedentary time in coronary artery disease patients: the SIT LESS randomized controlled trial.

Sophie H Kroesen, Bram M A van Bakel, Marijn de Bruin, Arzu Günal, Arko Scheepmaker, Wim R M Aengevaeren, Frank F Willems, Roderick Wondergem, Martijn F Pisters, Francisco B Ortega and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Beyond weight loss: the value of physical activity and exercise for improving cardiometabolic risk factors in individuals with overweight and obesity.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2026
    Review
  3. A cardiac-rehab home-based mHealth program to improve physical activity in patients with coronary artery disease: a randomized controlled trial.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sophie H KroesenDepartment of Medical BioSciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, P.O. Box 9101, Nijmegen, 6500 HB, The Netherlands.
Bram M A van BakelDepartment of Medical BioSciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, P.O. Box 9101, Nijmegen, 6500 HB, The Netherlands.
Marijn de BruinDepartment of IQ healthcare, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, Nijmegen, 6525 GA, The Netherlands.
Arzu GünalDepartment of Cardiology, Bernhoven Hospital, Nistelrodeseweg 10, Uden, 5406 PT, The Netherlands.
Arko ScheepmakerDepartment of Cardiology, Bernhoven Hospital, Nistelrodeseweg 10, Uden, 5406 PT, The Netherlands.
Wim R M AengevaerenDepartment of Cardiology, Rijnstate Hospital, Wagnerlaan 55, Arnhem, 6815 AD, The Netherlands.
Frank F WillemsDepartment of Cardiology, Rijnstate Hospital, Wagnerlaan 55, Arnhem, 6815 AD, The Netherlands.
Roderick WondergemDepartment of Rehabilitation, Physical Therapy Science and Sport, University Medical Centre Utrecht Brain Centre, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 100, Utrecht, 3584 CG, The Netherlands.
Martijn F PistersDepartment of Rehabilitation, Physical Therapy Science and Sport, University Medical Centre Utrecht Brain Centre, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 100, Utrecht, 3584 CG, The Netherlands.
Francisco B OrtegaDepartment of Physical Education and Sports, Sport and Health University Research Institute (iMUDS), University of Granada, Parque Tecnologico de la Salud, Av. del Conocimiento, s/n, Granada, 18007, Spain.
Maria T E HopmanDepartment of Medical BioSciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, P.O. Box 9101, Nijmegen, 6500 HB, The Netherlands.
Dick H J ThijssenDepartment of Medical BioSciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, P.O. Box 9101, Nijmegen, 6500 HB, The Netherlands.
Esmée A BakkerDepartment of Medical BioSciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, P.O. Box 9101, Nijmegen, 6500 HB, The Netherlands.
Thijs M H EijsvogelsDepartment of Medical BioSciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, P.O. Box 9101, Nijmegen, 6500 HB, The Netherlands. Thijs.Eijsvogels@radboudumc.nl.

Funding

H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 101064851Hartstichting 2017T051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh sedentary times (ST) is highly prevalent in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), highlighting the need for behavioural change interventions that effectively reduce ST. We examined the immediate and medium-term effect of the SIT LESS intervention on changes in ST among CAD patients enrolled in cardiac rehabilitation (CR).

methodsCAD patients participating in CR at 2 regional hospitals were included in this randomized controlled trial (1:1, stratified for gender and hospital). The control group received CR, whereas SIT LESS participants additionally received a 12-week hybrid behaviour change intervention. The primary outcome was the change in accelerometer-derived ST from pre-CR to post-CR and 3 months post-CR. Secondary outcomes included changes in ST and physical activity characteristics, subjective outcomes, and cardiovascular risk factors. A baseline constrained linear mixed-model was used.

resultsParticipants (23% female; SIT LESS: n = 108, control: n = 104) were 63 ± 10 years. Greater ST reductions were found for SIT LESS compared to control post-CR (-1.7 (95% confidence interval (CI): -2.0; -1.4) versus - 1.1 (95% CI: -1.4; -0.8) h/day, p

conclusionSIT LESS transiently reduced ST and increased LIPA, but group differences were no longer significant 3 months post-CR. These findings highlight the challenge to induce sustainable behaviour changes in CAD patients without any continued support.

trial registrationNetherlands Trial Register: NL9263. Registration Date: 24 February 2021.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationCoronary Artery DiseaseExerciseSedentary BehaviorAccelerometryAgedBehavior TherapyFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedCardiac rehabilitationCardiovascular diseasee-HealthPhysical activityPreventionSedentary lifestyle

Identifiers

PMID39160570
PMCPMC11331608

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.