Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39160488›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2024

Application of improved Unet network in the recognition and segmentation of lung CT images in patients with pneumoconiosis.

Zhengsong Zhou, Xin Li, Hongbo Ji, Xuanhan Xu, Zongqi Chang, Keda Wu, Yangyang Song, Mingkun Kao, Hongjun Chen, Dongsheng Wu and 1 more

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Article in BMC medical imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhengsong Zhou *Department of Electronic Information Engineering, Chengdu Jincheng College, Chengdu, China.
Xin Li *West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hongbo JiDepartment of Electronic Information Engineering, Chengdu Jincheng College, Chengdu, China.
Xuanhan XuDepartment of Electronic Information Engineering, Chengdu Jincheng College, Chengdu, China.
Zongqi ChangWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Keda WuDepartment of Electronic Information Engineering, Chengdu Jincheng College, Chengdu, China.
Yangyang SongDepartment of Electronic Information Engineering, Chengdu Jincheng College, Chengdu, China.
Mingkun KaoDepartment of Electronic Information Engineering, Chengdu Jincheng College, Chengdu, China.
Hongjun ChenDepartment of Electronic Information Engineering, Chengdu Jincheng College, Chengdu, China.
Dongsheng WuWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. wdshxsy@163.com.
Tao ZhangWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. scdxzhangtao@163.com.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC3600600Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2023NSFSC0651Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2022YFS0109Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2022YFS0293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPneumoconiosis has a significant impact on the quality of patient survival. This study aims to evaluate the performance and application value of improved Unet network technology in the recognition and segmentation of lesion areas of lung CT images in patients with pneumoconiosis.

methodsA total of 1212 lung CT images of patients with pneumoconiosis were retrospectively included. The improved Unet network was used to identify and segment the CT image regions of the patients' lungs, and the image data of the granular regions of the lungs were processed by the watershed and region growing algorithms. After random sorting, 848 data were selected into the training set and 364 data into the validation set. The experimental dataset underwent data augmentation and were used for model training and validation to evaluate segmentation performance. The segmentation results were compared with FCN-8s, Unet network (Base), Unet (Squeeze-and-Excitation, SE + Rectified Linear Unit, ReLU), and Unet + + networks.

resultsIn the segmentation of lung CT granular region with the improved Unet network, the four evaluation indexes of Dice similarity coefficient, positive prediction value (PPV), sensitivity coefficient (SC) and mean intersection over union (MIoU) reached 0.848, 0.884, 0.895 and 0.885, respectively, increasing by 7.6%, 13.3%, 3.9% and 6.4%, respectively, compared with those of Unet network (Base), and increasing by 187.5%, 249.4%, 131.9% and 51.0%, respectively, compared with those of FCN-8s, and increasing by 14.0%, 31.2%, 4.7% and 9.7%, respectively, compared with those of Unet network (SE + ReLU), while the segmentation performance was also not inferior to that of the Unet + + network.

conclusionsThe improved Unet network proposed shows good performance in the recognition and segmentation of abnormal regions in lung CT images in patients with pneumoconiosis, showing potential application value for assisting clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

PneumoconiosisTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAlgorithmsFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedNeural Networks, ComputerRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRetrospective StudiesAbnormal regionCT imageGaussian error linear unitImproved UnetPneumoconiosis

Identifiers

PMID39160488
PMCPMC11331615

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