Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39160451›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery2024

Impact of longitudinal tumor location on postoperative outcomes in gallbladder cancer: Fundus and body vs. neck and cystic duct, a retrospective multicenter study.

Kil Hwan Kim, Ju Ik Moon, Jae Woo Park, Yunghun You, Hae Il Jung, Hanlim Choi, Si Eun Hwang, Sungho Jo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kil Hwan KimDepartment of Surgery, Dankook University Hospital, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-4030
Ju Ik MoonDepartment of Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Konyang University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8120-5854
Jae Woo ParkDepartment of Surgery, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8709-4246
Yunghun YouDepartment of Surgery, Naeun Hospital, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0684-7523
Hae Il JungDepartment of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2502-0086
Hanlim ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Cheongju St. Mary's Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0130-3292
Si Eun HwangDepartment of Surgery, Daejeon Sun Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5628-2420
Sungho JoDepartment of Surgery, Dankook University Hospital, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5004-0903

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Backgrounds/Aims: Systematic investigations into the prognostic impact of the longitudinal tumor location in gallbladder cancer (GBC) remain insufficient. To address the limitations of our pilot study, we conducted a multicenter investigation to clarify the impact of the longitudinal tumor location on the oncological outcomes of GBC. Methods: A retrospective multicenter study was conducted on 372 patients undergoing radical resections for GBC from January 2010 to December 2019 across seven hospitals that belong to the Daejeon-Chungcheong branch of the Korean Association of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery. Patients were divided into GBC in the fundus/body (FB-GBC) and GBC in the neck/cystic duct (NC-GBC) groups, based on the longitudinal tumor location. Results: Of 372 patients, 282 had FB-GBC, while 90 had NC-GBC. NC-GBC was associated with more frequent elevation of preoperative carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 levels, requirement for more extensive surgery, more advanced histologic grade and tumor stages, more frequent lymphovascular and perineural invasion, lower R0 resection rates, higher recurrence rates, and worse 5-year overall and disease-free survival rates. Propensity score matching analysis confirmed these findings, showing lower R0 resection rates, higher recurrence rates, and worse survival rates in the NC-GBC group. Multivariate analysis identified elevated preoperative CA 19-9 levels, lymph node metastasis, and non-R0 resection as independent prognostic factors, but not longitudinal tumor location. Conclusions: NC-GBC exhibits more frequent elevation of preoperative CA 19-9 levels, more advanced histologic grade and tumor stages, lower R0 resection rates, and poorer overall and disease-free survival rates, compared to FB-GBC. However, the longitudinal tumor location was not analyzed as an independent prognostic factor.

Indexed as

Gallbladder neoplasmsNeoplasms by sitePrognosis

Identifiers

PMID39160451
PMCPMC11599822

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.