Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39160291›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2024

Compression-dependent microtubule reinforcement enables cells to navigate confined environments.

Robert J Ju, Alistair D Falconer, Christanny J Schmidt, Marco A Enriquez Martinez, Kevin M Dean, Reto P Fiolka, David P Sester, Max Nobis, Paul Timpson, Alexis J Lomakin and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. CLASP2 promotes repair of kinesin-1 damage to the microtubule lattice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Kinesin-Induced Buckling Reveals the Limits of Microtubule Self-Repair.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Stress transmission towards the nucleus of the cell.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  16. Measurement of cellular traction forces during confined migration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Robert J JuAustralian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Alistair D FalconerSchool of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Christanny J SchmidtAustralian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Marco A Enriquez MartinezAustralian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Kevin M DeanLyda Hill Department of Bioinformatics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0839-2320
Reto P FiolkaLyda Hill Department of Bioinformatics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
David P SesterTRI Flow Cytometry Suite (TRI.fcs), Translational Research Institute, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Max NobisFaculty of Medicine, The Garvan Institute of Medical Research and The Kinghorn Cancer Centre, Cancer Division, St. Vincent's Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1861-1390
Paul TimpsonFaculty of Medicine, The Garvan Institute of Medical Research and The Kinghorn Cancer Centre, Cancer Division, St. Vincent's Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5514-7080
Alexis J LomakinInstitute of Medical Genetics, Center for Pathobiochemistry and Genetics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gaudenz DanuserLyda Hill Department of Bioinformatics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8583-2014
Melanie D WhiteInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Nikolas K HaassFrazer Institute, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3928-5360
Dietmar B OelzSchool of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. d.oelz@uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-4350
Samantha J StehbensAustralian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. s.stehbens@uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8145-2708

Funding

UT Southwestern NORCP30DK127984 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeff G McDonald · 2022 to 2026
$7.4M
UTSW-UNC Center for Cell Signaling AnalysisRM1GM145399 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Kevin Michael Dean, Klaus M. Hahn · 2022 to 2026
$6.2M
Transformative microscopes to image across spatiotemporal scalesR35GM133522 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Reto Paul Fiolka · 2019 to 2026
$3.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK127984NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM133522NIGMS NIH HHS RM1 GM145399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells migrating through complex three-dimensional environments experience considerable physical challenges, including tensile stress and compression. To move, cells need to resist these forces while also squeezing the large nucleus through confined spaces. This requires highly coordinated cortical contractility. Microtubules can both resist compressive forces and sequester key actomyosin regulators to ensure appropriate activation of contractile forces. Yet, how these two roles are integrated to achieve nuclear transmigration in three dimensions is largely unknown. Here, we demonstrate that compression triggers reinforcement of a dedicated microtubule structure at the rear of the nucleus by the mechanoresponsive recruitment of cytoplasmic linker-associated proteins, which dynamically strengthens and repairs the lattice. These reinforced microtubules form the mechanostat: an adaptive feedback mechanism that allows the cell to both withstand compressive force and spatiotemporally organize contractility signalling pathways. The microtubule mechanostat facilitates nuclear positioning and coordinates force production to enable the cell to pass through constrictions. Disruption of the mechanostat imbalances cortical contractility, stalling migration and ultimately resulting in catastrophic cell rupture. Our findings reveal a role for microtubules as cellular sensors that detect and respond to compressive forces, enabling movement and ensuring survival in mechanically demanding environments.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell NucleusMicrotubulesActomyosinAnimalsHumansMechanotransduction, CellularMiceMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsStress, MechanicalActomyosinMacf1 protein, mouseMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39160291
PMCPMC13186247

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.