ArticlePreventive medicine2024
Conceptualizing vaccine champions from an implementation science perspective: Findings from a national survey of primary care health professionals.
Article in Preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Clinicians championing flu vaccine equity: what minority-serving clinics in the United States do and need.Preventive medicine reports · 2026Article
- Implementation Strategies to Enhance Confidence in a Whole Team Approach to Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Communication in Pediatric Care.Academic pediatrics · 2026Article
- Parents' role as advocates for and against childhood vaccination: Findings from a nationally representative survey.PloS one · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveClinical champions are healthcare professionals who help their colleagues improve the delivery of evidence-based care. Because little is known about champions working in the context of adolescent vaccination, we sought to identify vaccine champion roles among primary care health professionals (PCHPs).
methodsIn 2022, we surveyed 2527 US PCHPs who serve adolescents. The survey assessed the extent to which respondents identified as vaccine champions and the activities they performed. Guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research, we used these data to categorize PCHPs as: champions who led projects to increase vaccination rates ("implementation leaders"); facilitating champions who more generally shared vaccination data, information, and encouragement ("facilitators"); or non-champions. We used multinomial logistic regression to identify correlates of being a leader or facilitator as opposed to a non-champion.
resultsAbout one-fifth (21%) of PCHPs were implementation leaders, one-quarter (25%) were facilitators, and the remainder (54%) were non-champions. Leaders were more common among PCHPs with medium or high versus low practice experience (31% and 36% versus 20%, both p < .01) and adolescent patient volume (29% and 39% versus 17%, both p < .01). Being a facilitator was also associated with higher practice experience and patient volume. Leaders and facilitators reported a similar number of barriers to their work (mean = 1.8 and 1.9, respectively), with time and competing quality metrics being most common.
conclusionsOur findings suggest that both implementation leaders and facilitators are common vaccine champions in adolescent primary care. These champions are more often found among PCHPs with higher experience and patient volume.
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