Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39158566›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Rationale and Design of the Australasian Registry of Screening ECGs in National Athletes Project.

Jessica J Orchard, Andre La Gerche, Rajesh Puranik, Hariharan Raju, Angus J Davis, Simon Eggleton, Tim Driscoll, Michelle Lorimer, Robert N Doughty, Bruce Hamilton and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Second Year In Review, Third Year In Preview, and the 2024Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jessica J OrchardSydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney NSW Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5702-7277
Andre La GercheSt Vincent's Institute for Medical Research Melbourne Victoria Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3906-3784
Rajesh PuranikFaculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney NSW Australia.
Hariharan RajuMacquarie University Sydney NSW Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0000-7520
Angus J DavisSydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney NSW Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9327-901X
Simon EggletonUniversity of New South Wales Sydney NSW Australia.
Tim DriscollSydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney NSW Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0057-2490
Michelle LorimerSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute Adelaide South Australia Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3785-4395
Robert N DoughtyUniversity of Auckland New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-3503-1689
Bruce HamiltonHigh Performance Sport Auckland New Zealand.
Jonathan A DreznerCenter for Sports Cardiology University of Washington Seattle WA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3519-9120
John W OrchardSydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney NSW Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3530-1711

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac screening of elite athletes is widely recommended by Australasian sporting federations, but data are not structured to be shared. Data are lacking from underrepresented groups to inform ECG interpretation guidelines. The ARENA (Australasian Registry of Screening ECGs in National Athletes) project is a retrospective and prospective, multicenter, longitudinal, observational registry of athlete cardiac screening results and outcomes. The aim is to create a repository to improve our understanding of the diagnoses and outcomes of screening.

methodsParticipating sports that conduct cardiac screening of athletes will contribute data. This includes an initial collection (retrospective data, waiver of consent) and future prospective data (opt-out consent). Data include sex, age, sport/event, screening date, ECG findings, cardiac test results, follow-up details, sport participation status, cardiac diagnoses, and major cardiovascular outcomes defined as sudden cardiac arrest/death, cardiac syncope or implanted cardioverter defibrillator shock, cardiac hospitalization, and arrhythmias requiring intervention. Comparisons will be made between diagnoses, outcomes, and ECG features and analyzed by sport and sex. The ARENA project was developed in collaboration with sporting bodies, team physicians, and players association representatives and endorsed by the Australasian College of Sport & Exercise Physicians and Sports Medicine Australia.

conclusionsThe ARENA project will provide a long-term international data repository to improve our understanding of ECG interpretation, cardiac screening and diagnoses, and the prevalence of cardiovascular outcomes in screened athletes. A unique aim is to address evidence gaps in underrepresented athlete groups, specifically female athletes and Indigenous populations. Results will inform screening policies and guidelines.

Indexed as

AthletesElectrocardiographyMass ScreeningObservational Studies as TopicRegistriesResearch DesignAdultAustraliaDeath, Sudden, CardiacFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicProspective StudiesathleteAustraliaechocardiogramelectrocardiogramNew Zealandpreparticipation screening

Identifiers

PMID39158566
PMCPMC11963931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.