Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39156989›Full record

ArticleORL-head and neck nursing : official journal of the Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses2023

Unlocking Silent Suffering: Addressing the Otorhinolaryngologic Needs of Incarcerated Persons Through Carceral Health Education.

Yena Kang, Payge Barnard, Gabriella VanAken, Vinciya Pandian, Michael Brenner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ORL-head and neck nursing : official journal of the Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yena KangSchool of Medicine, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor.
Payge BarnardSchool of Medicine, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor.
Gabriella VanAkenSchool of Medicine, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor.
Vinciya PandianSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University.
Michael BrennerDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor.

Funding

Symptoms Assessment and Screening for Laryngeal Injury Post-extubation in ICUR01NR017433 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BRODSKY, MARTIN BRUCE, NEEDHAM, DALE MURRAY · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR017433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mass incarceration in the United States presents major healthcare challenges, and otorhinolaryngology-related needs within carceral settings are underrecognized. Public health crises, as exemplified by the COVID-19 pandemic which led to over 3,000 deaths among incarcerated individuals, can intensify disparities. Both acute otorhinolaryngology conditions, such as craniomaxillofacial trauma, impending airway compromise, and life-threatening infection, as well as more chronic conditions such as cancer, sinusitis, or ear infections can lead to impaired quality of life, disability, or preventable mortality. Incarcerated individuals experience substantial healthcare disparities, which are driven by intrinsic individual and carceral facility factors such as resource scarcity, structural barriers, limited self-advocacy, and social determinants of health, as well as extrinsic factors related to societal misconceptions, inadequate education of healthcare providers on carceral healthcare, and underdeveloped care systems. To address these issues, a comprehensive approach is needed, incorporating experiential learning, bias reduction, and trust building. Early clinical exposure, enhanced public health education, and community outreach efforts are conducive to cultivating structural competence and relevant skills. Carceral health initiatives can thus raise awareness and enhance the healthcare of incarcerated individuals. Healthcare professionals can expand their roles to advocate for equitable care, prioritize rehabilitation over punishment, and support individuals upon reentry into society. Healthcare professionals in otorhinolaryngology, play a pivotal role in addressing the needs of incarcerated individuals, with nurses, physicians, and allied health stakeholders working together. Education, advocacy, and compassionate care provide the basis for a more equitable and humane carceral healthcare system that upholds the dignity and well-being of all individuals.

Indexed as

cancercarceral healthhealth inequityincarcerationmedical educationnursingotolaryngologyotorhinolaryngologyprisonsocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID39156989
PMCPMC11329271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.