Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39156823›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2024

Ling-gui-zhu-gan granules reduces obesity and ameliorates metabolic disorders by inducing white adipose tissue browning in obese mice.

Yuxiu Li, Zimengwei Ye, Yi Zhao, Bingrui Xu, Wanying Xue, Zhufeng Wang, Ran An, Fan Wang, Rui Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuxiu Li *Department of Endocrinology, Guang'anmen Hospital South Campus, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zimengwei Ye *School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yi ZhaoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Bingrui XuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Wanying XueCollege of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Zhufeng WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Guang'anmen Hospital South Campus, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ran AnDepartment of Endocrinology, Guang'anmen Hospital South Campus, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Fan WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Guang'anmen Hospital South Campus, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Rui WuDepartment of Endocrinology, Guang'anmen Hospital South Campus, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ling-gui-zhu-gan (LGZG) formula has been demonstrated to effectively ameliorate the clinical symptoms of patients with obesity or metabolic syndrome. This study aimed to explore both the effect and the underlying mechanisms of LGZG against obesity. Methods: Male C57BL/6N mice were randomized into four groups (n = 8): normal control (NC), obese (OB), metformin (Met), and LGZG. After 8 weeks of gavage administration, the pharmacological effects of LGZG on obesity and metabolism were investigated using biochemical parameters, histomorphological examination, and lipidomics techniques. Pivotal factors associated with white adipose tissue browning were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and western blotting. Results: The results revealed that LGZG reduced the levels of obesity markers, including body weights, body fat mass and food intake in obese mice. Further evaluations highlighted that LGZG restored glucose homeostasis and significantly improved insulin sensitivity in obese mice. Importantly, LGZG could adjust serum lipid profiles and regulate the lipidomic spectrum of intestinal contents, with noticeable shifts in the levels of certain lipids, particularly diacylglycerols and monoacylglycerols. Histopathological examinations of LGZG-treated mice also revealed more favorable adipose tissue structures than their obese counterparts. Furthermore, we found that LGZG upregulated the expression of several key thermogenesis-related factors, such as UCP1, PRDM16, PGC-1α, PPARα, PPARγ, CTBP1, and CTBP2 in white adipose tissues. Conclusion: Our findings position LGZG as a novel strategy for preventing obesity and improving metabolic health.

Indexed as

adipose browning effectChinese herbal formulaglucolipid metabolism disorderobesitythermogenesisUCP1

Identifiers

PMID39156823
PMCPMC11329929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.