Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39156732›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of infectious diseases2024

KNOWLEDGE AND PREDICTORS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF STANDARD PRECAUTIONS FOR INFECTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL AMONG HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONERS.

Ayogu Ebere Emilia, Arafati Aheebwa, Ezeonwumelu Joseph Obiezu, Ebosie Jennifer, Isah Abdulmuminu, Goruntla Narayana, Ukwe Chinwe Victoria

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ayogu Ebere EmiliaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Kampala International University, School of Pharmacy, 00256, Western Campus, Ishaka, Uganda.
Arafati AheebwaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Kampala International University, School of Pharmacy, 00256, Western Campus, Ishaka, Uganda.
Ezeonwumelu Joseph ObiezuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Kampala International University, School of Pharmacy, 00256, Western Campus, Ishaka, Uganda.
Ebosie JenniferDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Kampala International University, School of Pharmacy, 00256, Western Campus, Ishaka, Uganda.
Isah AbdulmuminuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Goruntla NarayanaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Kampala International University, School of Pharmacy, 00256, Western Campus, Ishaka, Uganda.
Ukwe Chinwe VictoriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Infection prevention and control involve health care practitioners, who are saddled with the duty of ensuring implementation of standard preventive measures to prevent healthcare associated infections. Objectives: To assess the knowledge and predictors of implementation of standard precautions for infection prevention and control among health care practitioners (HCPs). Material and method: A questionnaire-based cross-sectional design was employed in assessing HCPs in Uganda in from April - October 2023. Data were analyzed using descriptive, Pearsons' correlation, linear and binary logistic regression with the aid of SPSS Version 22. Results: Among the 222 healthcare practitioners assessed, 127 (57.2%) and 115 (51.8 %) had good knowledge and practice towards implementation of standard infection prevention and control precautions respectively. Chi square analysis indicated that age of healthcare practitioner (p=0.02; CI: 0.018 - 0.23), hospital unit of practice (p=0.003; CI: 0.002 - 0.004) and the type of facility where the health care practitioner works is significantly associated with their knowledge, while profession of the healthcare practitioner (p=0.002; CI: 0.001-0.003) and hospital unit of practice (p=0.002; CI: 0.001-0.003) were associated with implementation of the standard infection prevention and control precautions. Linear regression revealed knowledge is a significant predictor of good practice towards implementation of preventive measures (OR = 0.19; CI 0.102 - 0.272; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Healthcare practitioners had poor knowledge and practice towards infection prevention. Thus, emphasizing continuous education and training for all healthcare professionals about infection prevention and control interventions as well as strict adherence to proper infection prevention and control practices.

Indexed as

ImplementationInfection Prevention and ControlKnowledgeUganda

Identifiers

PMID39156732
PMCPMC11327912

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