Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39155281›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Impact of activity limitations due to fear of falling on changes in frailty in Korean older adults: a longitudinal study.

Wonhee Baek, Ari Min, Yoonjung Ji, Chang Gi Park, Minkyung Kang

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wonhee BaekCollege of Nursing, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, South Korea.
Ari MinDepartment of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yoonjung JiMo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
Chang Gi ParkCollege of Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Minkyung KangCollege of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Ajou University, 164 Worldcup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon, 16499, South Korea. mkang@ajou.ac.kr.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00350086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the frailty change patterns among Korean older adults during 2006-2020 and the effect of activity limitations induced by the fear of falling (FOF) on these patterns. We employed a descriptive longitudinal design utilizing data from Waves 1 to 8 of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging. The exclusion criteria were a baseline age < 65 years, frailty index (FI) captured only at baseline, and death or unknown survival status. Multilevel modeling, combining regression equations at two levels, was used to examine the effect of activity limitations due to FOF on frailty, adjusting for other confounding factors. An increase in FI (1.97; p < .001) was demonstrated in participants who had experienced falls versus those who had not in the past 2 years. Notably, those facing activity limitations due to FOF exhibited a more significant increase in FI (4.62; p < .001) compared with those without; frailty progression intensified over time in the former (0.54, p < .001). Activity limitations due to FOF had a more pronounced impact on frailty than falls; moreover, these activity limitations accelerated the progression of frailty. Healthcare providers must prioritize addressing FOF by employing both physical and psychological interventions to mitigate activity limitations and ultimately decelerate frailty.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsFearFrail ElderlyFrailtyActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRepublic of KoreaAccidental fallsActivities of daily livingFear of fallingFrailtyLongitudinal study

Identifiers

PMID39155281
PMCPMC11330968

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.