Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39154365›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Unveiling the interoception impairment in various major depressive disorder stages.

Hongliang Zhou, Jikang Liu, Yuqing Wu, Zixuan Huang, Wenliang Wang, Yuhang Ma, Haohao Zhu, Zhenhe Zhou, Jun Wang, Chenguang Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hongliang ZhouDepartment of Psychology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6496-3346
Jikang LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Yuqing WuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Zixuan HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Wenliang WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Yuhang MaDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Haohao ZhuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8897-0279
Zhenhe ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Chenguang JiangDepartment of Psychosomatics and Psychiatry, ZhongDa Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

Wuxi Municipal Health Commission 202107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe intricate pathophysiological mechanisms of major depressive disorder (MDD) necessitate the development of comprehensive early indicators that reflect the complex interplay of emotional, physical, and cognitive factors. Despite its potential to fulfill these criteria, interoception remains underexplored in MDD. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of interoception in transforming MDD's clinical practices by examining interoception deficits across various MDD stages and analyzing their complex associations with the spectrum of depressive symptoms.

methodsThis study included 431 healthy individuals, 206 subclinical depression individuals, and 483 MDD patients. Depressive symptoms and interoception function were assessed using the PHQ-9 and MAIA-2, respectively.

resultsInteroception dysfunction occurred in the preclinical phase of MDD and further impaired in the clinical stage. Antidepressant therapies showed limited efficacy in improving interoception and might damage some dimensions. Interoceptive dimensions might predict depressive symptoms, primarily enhancing negative thinking patterns. The predictive model based on interoception was built with random split verification and demonstrated good discrimination and predictive performance in identifying MDD.

conclusionsEarly alterations in the preclinical stage, multivariate associations with depressive symptoms, and good discrimination and predictive performance highlight the importance of interoception in MDD management, pointing to a paradigm shift in diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

InteroceptionMajor Depressive DisorderAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultinteroceptionMAIA‐2major depressive disorderpathophysiological mechanismPHQ‐9the preclinical phase of depression

Identifiers

PMID39154365
PMCPMC11330652

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.