Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39154059›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2024

Atrial fibrillation burden and clinical outcomes following BTK inhibitor initiation.

John Alan Gambril, Sanam M Ghazi, Stephen Sansoterra, Mussammat Ferdousi, Onaopepo Kola-Kehinde, Patrick Ruz, Adam S Kittai, Kerry Rogers, Michael Grever, Seema Bhat and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Cardiovascular Safety of Bruton Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: From Ibrutinib to Next-Generation Agents.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

John Alan GambrilDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA. alangambril@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9797-5979
Sanam M GhaziCardio-Oncology Program, Division of Cardiology, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Stephen SansoterraCardio-Oncology Program, Division of Cardiology, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8453-387X
Mussammat FerdousiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Onaopepo Kola-KehindeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Patrick RuzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Adam S KittaiDivision of Hematology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4891-6144
Kerry RogersDivision of Hematology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Michael GreverDivision of Hematology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1605-7875
Seema BhatDivision of Hematology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Tracy WiczerDepartment of Pharmacy, James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA.
John C ByrdDepartment of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8778-1000
Jennifer WoyachDivision of Hematology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3403-9144
Daniel AddisonCardio-Oncology Program, Division of Cardiology, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA. Daniel.Addison@osumc.edu.

Funding

Translational Training Grant in Experimental TherapeuticsK12CA133250 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM E. CARSON, Rosa Lapalombella · 2008 to 2026
$15.0M
Targeted Therapy for LeukemiaR35CA197734 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BYRD, JOHN C. · 2015 to 2021
$6.6M
Novel patient biomarkers and mechanisms of TKI associated CardiotoxicityR01HL170038 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Daniel Addison · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
Improving BTK Directed Therapy for CLLR01CA197870 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WOYACH, JENNIFER A. · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Targeted Therapies and Mechanisms of Resistance in Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaK23CA178183 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WOYACH, JENNIFER A. · 2013 to 2017
$866k
Leukemia and Lymphoma Society (Leukemia & Lymphoma Society) CDP 2331-20U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics) K12-CA133250U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics) K23-CA178183U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics) K23-HL155890U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics) R01-CA197870U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics) R01HL1168045U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics) R01HL170038U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics) R35-CA197734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKi) have dramatic efficacy against B-cell malignancies, but link with cardiotoxicity, including atrial fibrillation (AF). Burden, severity, and implications of BTKi-related AF are unknown. Leveraging a large-cohort of consecutive B-cell malignancy patients initiated on BTKi from 2009-2020, we identified patients with extended ambulatory rhythm monitoring. The primary outcome was AF burden after BTKi-initiation. Secondary outcomes included ventricular arrhythmia burden and other arrhythmias. Observed incident-AF rates and burden with next-generation BTKi's were compared to ibrutinib. Multivariable regression defined association between rhythm measures and major adverse cardiac events (MACE), and mortality. There were 98 BTKi-treated patients [38.8% next-generation BTKi's, 14.3% prior-AF], with 28,224 h of monitoring. Median duration BTKi-use was 34 months. Over mean duration 12 days monitoring, 72.4% developed arrhythmias (16.3% incident-AF, 31.6% other SVTs, 14.3% ventricular tachycardia). 14.3% had high AF-burden. AF-burden was similar between ibrutinib and next-generation BTKi's. No single antiarrhythmic-therapy prevented BTKi-related AF. However, antiarrhythmic initiation associated with reduction in arrhythmic burden (P = 0.009). In a multivariable model accounting for traditional cardiovascular risk factors, prior-AF associated with increased post-BTKi AF-burden. In follow-up, high AF burden associated with MACE (HR 3.12, P = 0.005) and mortality (HR 2.97, P = 0.007). Among BTKi-treated patients, high AF burden prognosticates future MACE and mortality risk.

Indexed as

Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseAtrial FibrillationProtein Kinase InhibitorsAdenineAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPiperidinesPrognosisAdenineAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseBTK protein, humanibrutinibPiperidinesProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39154059
PMCPMC11436370

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.