Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39153789›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open2024

Accuracy of two-dimensional transverse wave elastography of salivary glands in diagnosis of Sjögren's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jie Liu, Guangsha Xia, Zhaoqiu Dai, Ruirui Wang, Zhe Feng, Guquan Ma, Liang Zeng, Xiaojin He

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jie LiuDepartment of Rheumatology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Guangsha XiaDepartment of Rheumatology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Zhaoqiu DaiDepartment of Rheumatology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ruirui WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Zhe FengDepartment of Rheumatology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Guquan MaDepartment of Rheumatology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Liang ZengDepartment of Imaging, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China 260632@njucm.edu.cn zengl8@126.com.
Xiaojin HeDepartment of Rheumatology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China 260632@njucm.edu.cn zengl8@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2262-416X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTwo-dimensional shear wave elastography (2D-SWE) is a non-invasive technique for the evaluation of Sjögren's disease (SjD). This study investigated the diagnostic accuracy of 2D-SWE in assessing major salivary gland involvement in SjD.

designA systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES: Data were obtained by searching PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, Cochrane library and CNKI from 1999 to 26 September 2022, which includes randomised clinical trial of 2D-SWE for the diagnosis of SjD. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: (1) Patients (≥18 years old) diagnosed with SjD following the international classification in 2002 or 2016 American College of Rheumatology-European League Against Rheumatism classification criteria for SjD; (2) The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of 2D-SWE in SjD; (3) The evaluation parameters for the diagnosis of SjD can be extracted or indirectly obtained in this article, including sensitivity, specificity, true positive, false positive, false negative, true negative, diagnostic point (Young's modulus) and other data. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Four authors independently screened and assessed the literature and extracted the data. RevMan V.5.3 and StataMP V.18 software were used for quality assessment and meta-analysis.

resultsWe included 8 studies with a total of 912 cases, including 509 patients with SjD. The high-risk bias in the quality evaluation focused on patient selection and index test. The pooled sensitivity, specificity and summary area under the curve of 2D-SWE were 0.75 (95% CI 0.62 to 0.84), 0.89 (95% CI 0.80 to 0.94) and 0.90 (95% CI 0.87 to 0.92), respectively.

conclusions2D-SWE has an acceptable diagnostic accuracy for SjD patients and is an effective tool for auxiliary diagnosis of SjD. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42022365766.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesSalivary GlandsSjogren's SyndromeHumansSensitivity and Specificitydiagnostic imagingimmunologypatientsrheumatology

Identifiers

PMID39153789
PMCPMC11331836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.