Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39152387›Full record

Trial reportBMC ophthalmology2024

Safety and prognosis of phacoemulsification using active sentry and active fluidics with different IOP settings - a randomized, controlled study.

Shouyan Wang, Jianjian Tao, Xiao Yu, Weilin Diao, Haiqing Bai, Lin Yao

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The effect of intraocular pressure during phacoemulsification in patients with either diabetic retinopathy or glaucoma; a randomized controlled feasibility trial.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
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  3. Posterior vitreous detachment following phacoemulsification under low intraocular pressure: a population-based OCT study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shouyan WangYantai Aier Eye Hospital, Yantai, China.
Jianjian TaoYantai Aier Eye Hospital, Yantai, China.
Xiao YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Qingdao Third People's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Weilin DiaoYantai Aier Eye Hospital, Yantai, China.
Haiqing BaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16th, Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266003, China. haiqing_bai@126.com.
Lin YaoQingdao Aier Eye Hospital, 519th, Zhujiang Road, Qingdao, 266400, China. lynyao@126.com.

Funding

This study was funded by research grant from Alcon. IIT75272985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the impact of different intraoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) settings on the safety and prognosis in phacoemulsification.

methodsAge related cataract patients who met the inclusion criteria and underwent phacoemulsification by using active sentry handpiece and active fluidics system. According to different intraoperative IOP settings during surgery, they were randomly divided into two groups: the 20mmHg group and the 60mmHg group. The best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), cumulative dissipated energy (CDE), total U/S time, active surge mitigation (ASM), estimated fluid usage (EFU) as well as the changes in corneal thickness (CT), corneal epithelial layer thickness (CELT) and endothelial cell density (ECD) were collected. The post-operative follow-up was only 1 day.

resultsA total of 110 cases (110 eyes) were included in the study. There were 55 eyes in each group. There was no statistically significant difference in postoperative BCVA (p = 0.839). The CDE, total U/S time and EFU during surgery were (5.22 ± 3.31), (30.60 ± 15.06), (45.07 ± 12.68) and (4.70 ± 2.83), (27.39 ± 13.75), (42.38 ± 11.93) in the 20mmHg group and 60mmHg group (p = 0.381, 0.246, 0.254). The ASM during surgery in the 20mmHg group and 60mmHg group were (0.95 ± 2.77) and (7.24 ± 6.34), respectively. The 20mmHg group showed a significant decrease in ASM (p < 0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in the changes in CT, CELT and ECD before and after surgery between the two groups (p = 0.913, 0.825, 0.624). Both groups did not experience any intraoperative complications, such as posterior capsule rupture.

conclusionA lower IOP setting of 20 mmHg can significantly reduce the occurrence of intraoperative surges during phacoemulsification. And there was no increase in rate of complications.

trial registrationThe trial registration number is ChiCTR2100050240. The registered date is August 24th, 2021.

Indexed as

Intraocular PressurePhacoemulsificationVisual AcuityAgedAged, 80 and overCataractEndothelium, CornealFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesActive fluidicsActive sentryActive surge mitigationIntraocular pressurePhacoemulsification

Identifiers

PMID39152387
PMCPMC11330061

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.