Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39152168›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

DSS1 restrains BRCA2's engagement with dsDNA for homologous recombination, replication fork protection, and R-loop homeostasis.

Yuxin Huang, Wenjing Li, Tzeh Foo, Jae-Hoon Ji, Bo Wu, Nozomi Tomimatsu, Qingming Fang, Boya Gao, Melissa Long, Jingfei Xu and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Yuxin Huang *Department of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health and Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Wenjing Li *Department of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health and Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9151-9219
Tzeh FooDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey and Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, 08903, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0168-7054
Jae-Hoon JiDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health and Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Bo WuDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health and Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Nozomi TomimatsuDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Qingming FangDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health and Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4006-0636
Boya GaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02129, USA.
Melissa LongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02129, USA.
Jingfei XuDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Rouf MaqboolDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health and Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Bipasha MukherjeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey and Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, 08903, USA.
Tengyang NiDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health and Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Salvador AlejoDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1390-9892
Yuan HeDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1455-3963
Sandeep BurmaDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health and Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7057-9845
Li LanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02129, USA.
Bing XiaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey and Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, 08903, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3259-6139
Weixing ZhaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health and Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA. zhaow2@uthscsa.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5746-3696

Funding

Project 4: The BRCA Network in Medulloblastoma Responses to Replication StressP01CA250957 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI XIA, BING · 2021 to 2025
$11.3M
Role of PALB2 in the DNA Damage Response and Cancer SuppressionR01CA138804 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI XIA, BING · 2009 to 2024
$5.5M
Bladder cancer PD-L1 control of homologous recombination: Basic mechanisms applied to novel treatmentsR01CA268641 · NCI · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI Tyler J. Curiel, WEIXING Wilson ZHAO · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
Radiation-induced senescence in the brain microenvironment: Implications for glioblastoma recurrence and therapyR01CA246807 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI BURMA, SANDEEP · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Genome Maintenance via the BRCA-RAD54 Axis.R01GM141091 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ZHAO, WEIXING WILSON · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Structure and Mechanism of Non-Homologous End JoiningR01GM135651 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI HE, YUAN · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Regulation of DNA replication kinetics by BRCA2 after DNA damageR01CA262227 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI XIA, BING · 2021 to 2025
$1.7M
Understanding and Targeting the R-Loop-Mediated DNA Damage Response at TelomeresR01CA282939 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Li Lan · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
Structure and Mechanism of Eukaryotic Transcription RegulationR01GM144559 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI HE, YUAN · 2022 to 2025
$1.4M
American Cancer Society (American Cancer Society, Inc.) RSG-22-721675-01-DMCCancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (Cancer Prevention Research Institute of Texas) RP210102Max and Minnie Tomerlin Voelcker Fund (Voelcker Fund) a Young Investigator AwardNCI NIH HHS P01 CA250957NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138804NCI NIH HHS R01 CA246807NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262227NCI NIH HHS R01 CA268641NCI NIH HHS R01 CA282939NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM135651NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM141091NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM144559U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA138804U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA246807U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA262227U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA268641U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA282939U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R01GM141091V Foundation for Cancer Research (V Foundation) V scholar Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DSS1, essential for BRCA2-RAD51 dependent homologous recombination (HR), associates with the helical domain (HD) and OB fold 1 (OB1) of the BRCA2 DSS1/DNA-binding domain (DBD) which is frequently targeted by cancer-associated pathogenic variants. Herein, we reveal robust ss/dsDNA binding abilities in HD-OB1 subdomains and find that DSS1 shuts down HD-OB1's DNA binding to enable ssDNA targeting of the BRCA2-RAD51 complex. We show that C-terminal helix mutations of DSS1, including the cancer-associated R57Q mutation, disrupt this DSS1 regulation and permit dsDNA binding of HD-OB1/BRCA2-DBD. Importantly, these DSS1 mutations impair BRCA2/RAD51 ssDNA loading and focus formation and cause decreased HR efficiency, destabilization of stalled forks and R-loop accumulation, and hypersensitize cells to DNA-damaging agents. We propose that DSS1 restrains the intrinsic dsDNA binding of BRCA2-DBD to ensure BRCA2/RAD51 targeting to ssDNA, thereby promoting optimal execution of HR, and potentially replication fork protection and R-loop suppression.

Indexed as

BRCA2 ProteinDNADNA ReplicationDNA, Single-StrandedHomologous RecombinationMutationRad51 RecombinaseCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageHomeostasisHumansProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein BindingProtein DomainsBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, Single-StrandedProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseSEM1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID39152168
PMCPMC11329725

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.